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In the Name of God بسم الله

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The Quran has 114 chapters. More than half of these chapters have at least one verse which have been reported about Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام). You can click on the verse numbers given below to view the relevant verse and the explanation therein from Prophet Mohammed (sawa) and Ahle Bayt (عليه السلام). The name of the chapter is followed by its translation and the specific verses which have a reference to Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام).

 

Verses about Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) by chapter:

 

Chapter 2, Baqarah (The Cow) – Verses 1-3 | Verse 148 | Verse 155 | Verse 249

 

 

Verses 1-3

“Alif Lam Mim. This Book, there is no doubt in it, is a guide to those who are pious. Those who believe in the unseen and establish prayer and spend in the way of their Lord out of what We have given them.”

Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) narrates regarding this verses, “Those who are pious” are the Shiah of Ali (عليه السلام). The unseen is the Decisive Hujjah who will be in occultation (ghaybat). Proof of this is in the saying of Allah, “And they say, “Why is not a sign sent down to him from his Lord? Say: “Verily, the unseen is only for Allah, therefore wait; verily, I am with you, among those who wait (Chapter 10, verse 20) (Kamaluddin, volume 2 page 340)


Dawud bin Katheer al Reqqi narrates that Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) said regarding these verses, “Those who believe in the unseen” are those who believe and testify that the reappearance of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) is haq (truth).” (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 340)


Holy Prophet (sawa) said, “Blessed are those who are patient during the time of the Twelfth Imam (as)’s Ghaybah (occultation). Blessed are those who stay steady in their love for the Imam (عليه السلام). They are those whom Allah describes in His Book as “Those who believe in the unseen”. (Kifayat al Athar page 60)

(The above tafseer is taken from the book Al Muhajjah)

 

 

 

 

Verse 148

“Hasten to (do) good works; wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together; surely Allah has power over all things.”

Imam Mohammed Baqir (عليه السلام) narrates regarding this verse, “Allah says in His Book, “Hasten to (do) good works; wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together; surely Allah has power over all things.”

Good works is believing in the Wilayat of Ameerul Momineen (as). (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 205)


Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) narrates from his father regarding this saying of Allah, Imam Mohammed Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “Good works” is in reference to the Wilayat of Ameerul Momineen (عليه السلام). “Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together” is in reference to the companions of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) who number slightly more than 310 men. I swear by Allah, they are the “reckoned time (Chapter 11 verse 8) who will unite within one hour just as the clouds gather in the sky. (Al Kafi volume 8 page 313)


Imam Zainul Abideen (عليه السلام) and Imam Mohammed Baqir (عليه السلام) narrate regarding this verse of Allah, Fuqada (missing ones) are a group of people who will disappear from their beds and find themselves in Mecca. Allah says, “Wherever you are, Allah will bring you together”, and this is in reference to the companions of Imam Mahdi (as.) (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 168)


Mufazzal narrates from Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) regarding this verse of Allah, Imam (عليه السلام) said, When Allah gives permission for the reappearance of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام), He will call upon Allah with His Hebrew name. Suddenly His 313 companions will be gathered around Him the way clouds gather together in the sky. These 313 companions are the standard bearers. Some of them will disappear from their beds at night and find themselves in Mecca while others will travel on clouds during the day. Their names, titles, and lineage is already written.

I (Mufaizal) asked, “May I sacrifice my life for You. Who are stronger in faith?”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “Those who travel on clouds during the day. They are the missing ones and the following verse is in reference of them, “Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together” (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 168)


Abu Baseer narrates from Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) regarding this verse of Allah, Imam (عليه السلام) said, “This verse is in reference to the companions of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام). They will be united with no compulsion”. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 127)


Jabir narrates from Imam Mohammed Baqir (عليه السلام) regarding this verse of Allah, Imam (عليه السلام) said, “Allah will gather the 313 companions of Imam e Zamana (عليه السلام) with no compulsion just as the clouds gather together in the sky.

O Jabir! They are those this verse “Wherever you are, Allah will bring you together” was revealed. They will pay allegiance to Him (عليه السلام) between Rukn and Maqaam. He (Imam Mahdi (as)) will have the covenant of Holy Prophet (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) with him, the covenant that is inherited from one Imam (عليه السلام) to the next.” (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 150)


A servant of Imam Musa Kazim (عليه السلام) narrates,” I asked Imam Kazim (عليه السلام) regarding this verse, “Wherever you are, Allah will bring you together”. Imam (عليه السلام) said, “I swear by Allah that when Our Qaem (عليه السلام) reappears, Allah will gather our Shiah for him from every country.” (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 64)

(The above tafseer is taken from the book Al Muhajjah)

 

 

Verse 155

 

“And We will most certainly try you with somewhat of fear and hunger and loss of property and lives and fruits; and give good news to the patient”

Abu Baseer narrates from Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) regarding this verse of Quran, Imam (عليه السلام) said, “The year before Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) reappears the following will occur; people will experience hunger; people will live in extreme fear of being killed; and people will suffer loss of wealth, life and livelihood. This saying of Allah clearly explains this.” (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 132)


Abu Hamza Thumali narrates, “I asked Imam Mohammed Baqir (عليه السلام) regarding this verse of Allah, “We shall surely try you with something of fear and hunger”. Imam (عليه السلام) said, “There will be a general hunger and there will be a specific hunger. The general hunger will take place in Shaam, and the specific hunger will be in Kufa. The hunger in Kufa will be only for the enemies of the Family of Holy Prophet (sawa) and Allah will destroy them with starvation. As for fear, it will be only general. It will be in Shaam where the people will fear the reappearance of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام). ” (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 67)

(The above tafseer is taken from the book Al Muhajjah)

 

 

 

 

 

Verse 249

“So when Talut departed with the forces, he said: Surely Allah will try you with a river; whoever then drinks from it, he is not of me, and whoever does not taste of it, he is surely of me, except he who takes with his hand as much of it as fills the hand; but with the exception of a few of them they drank from it. So when he had crossed it, he and those who believed with him, they said: We have today no power against Jalut and his forces. Those who were sure that they would meet their Lord said: How often has a small party vanquished a numerous host by Allah’s permission, and Allah is with the patient”

Abu Baseer narrates Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “The companions of Talut were tested by a river and the companions of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) will be tested similarly.” (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 316)

(The above tafseer is taken from the book Al Muhajjah)

 

 

 

Will add them by Quran chapter and verses. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 3, Ale Imran (The family of Imran) 

 

 

 

 

Verse 83, verse 200

 

 

 

Verse 83

“Is it then other than Allah’s religion that they seek (to follow), and to Him submits whoever is in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly, and to Him shall they be returned”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, When Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) reappears, there will not be even one village left on this earth whose inhabitants do not testify that there is no god but Allah and Mohammed (sawa) is the Messenger of Allah. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 182)


Imam Kazim (عليه السلام) said, This verse is about when the Qaem – rises against the Jews, the Christians, the star worshippers, the infidels, the apostates, and the disbelievers everywhere in the east and the west of the world, and he will offer Islam to them. He will order those who accept it willingly to establish prayers, pay alms, and follow the obligatory rules that apply to Muslims. He will kill those who do not accept Islam. Therefore, no one will remain except for those who worship Allah.

The narrator said, “May I sacrifice myself for you. There are so many people to be killed!” Imam(عليه السلام) replied, “When Allah wants something, He will turn many to few and few to many.” (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 182)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, there will not be even one village left on earth whose inhabitants do not testify that there is no god but Allah and Mohammed is the Messenger of Allah. This is the meaning of the verse, “To Him submits whosoever is in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly and to Him they shall be returned” .

Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) will not accept a tax like the Messenger of Allah (from non Muslims living under Muslim rule) did, for Allah says, “And fight with them until there is no (more) mischief and the religion is only for Allah (Chapter 2, verse 193) (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 59)

 

 

 

Verse 200

 

 

“O you who believe! Be patient and vie one with another in endurance and be ready (to defend against surprise attacks) and fear Allah that haply you may succeed”

 

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) explained the verse, “O you who believe! Be patient and vie one with another in endurance and be ready (to defend against surprise attacks) and fear Allah that haply you may succeed”. He (عليه السلام) said, Be patient in carrying out your obligatory duties, persevere against your enemies, and be prepared to be garrisoned at the frontiers of (the army of) your awaited Imam (عليه السلام). (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 105)


Regarding the above verse, Imam Mohammed Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “Be patient upon fulfilling your obligatory duties and be steadfast while facing the oppression of your enemies and be in contact with your awaited Imam Mahdi (as)” (Beharul Anwar volume 24 page 219)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 4, Nisa (The Women)- Verse 47, verse 59, verse 69, verse 77, verse 159.

 

 

Verse 47

 

“O you to whom the scripture has been given, believe in what We have sent down, confirming what is (already) with you, before we change their faces (features), and turn them on their backs”

Shaykh Mufeed narrates that Imam Mohammed Baqir (عليه السلام) said regarding this verses, “When the army of Sufyani (la) will reach Bayzaa, a crier will call from the heavens, “O Bayzaa! Destroy this nation”. The land of Bayzaa will swallow all of them except for three people who are from the family of Kalb and whose faces will be turned backwards. This verse was revealed in reference to this incident. (Al Ikhtisas pg 256)

At this point, the Qaem (عليه السلام) will be in Makkah leaning on the Kaaba while seeking refuge with it.

Then he (عليه السلام) will call: “O people! We ask Allah and those people who answer our call to help us. Verily we are the family of your Prophet and we are the closest people to Allah and to Mohammed (sawa).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Adam, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Adam”

O people! Those who dispute with me about Nuh, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Nuh.

O people! Those who dispute with me about Ibrahim, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Ibrahim.

Is it not true that Allah has said in His Honourable Book, “Verily, Allah chose Adam and Nuh and the descendants of Ibrahim and the descendants of ‘Imran above (all His) creatures, offspring, one from another; and Allah is Hearing, Knowing” (Chapter 3, verses 33-34)?

I am the remainder of Adam, I am the (holy) relic of Nuh, I am the chosen descendant of Ibrahim, and I am the choice from the family of Mohammed (sawa).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Book of Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Book of Allah.

O people! Those who dispute with me about the traditions and the conduct of the Prophet (sawa), (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about his traditions and his conduct.

(O people!) I ask by Allah everyone who heard my voice to inform those who are absent. I am asking you through the right of Allah, the right of His Messenger (sawa), and through my right on you, which is the right of my nearness to the Messenger of Allah (sawa), to help and protect us against those who have oppressed us. We have been oppressed and we have been exiled from our countries and our families; our rights have been usurped from us and the evildoers have been given preference over us.

Fear Allah in (abandoning us) and do not disappoint us. Support us so that Allah supports you.

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) continued, then Allah will gather the three hundred and thirteen men for him with no prior appointment, just like the cumulus clouds of autumn. O Jabir! This is the meaning of the verse, “Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together; verily, Allah has power over all things” (Chapter 2, verse 148).

He will have the covenant of the Messenger of Allah – which he has inherited from his fathers (عليه السلام) with him, and allegiance will be paid to him between Rukn and Maqaam.

O Jabir! The Qaem- is from the sons of Husain bin Ali (عليه السلام), and Allah will amend his matter in one night.

O Jabir! If people get confused about these signs (that I just mentioned), they can (at least) be certain about the fact that he is from the children of the Messenger of Allah and that he inherits the knowledge from the knowledgeable ones (his fathers). However, even if they were not certain about that, then they can be certain about him through the call from the heavens which will mention him with his name and the name of his father and his mother. (Al Ghaybah, Al Ikhtesaas)

 

 

Verse 59 

“O you who believe! Obey Allah, and obey the Messenger and those vested with authority (by Allah) from among you”

 

Jabir bin Abdullah Al-Ansari said, When the verse, “O you who believe! Obey Allah, and obey the Messenger and those vested with authority (by Allah) from among you” was revealed, I asked the Messenger of Allah (sawa), O Messenger of Allah! We understood Allah and His Messenger but who are “those vested with authority (by Allah)” whose obedience Allah has paired with your obedience?

The Prophet (sawa) replied, O Jabir! They are my caliphs and they are the Imams of the Muslims after me. The first one is Ali bin Abi Talib; after him, Hasan is the Imam; after him, Husain; then Ali bin Husain; then Mohammed bin Ali, who is known in the Torah as Baqir. And you O Jabir, will meet him. So when you do, convey my salaam to him. After Mohammed bin Ali, it is the truthful, Jafar bin Mohammed; then Musa bin Jaafar; then Ali bin Musa; then Mohammed bin Ali; then Ali bin Mohammed; and then Hasan bin Ali. After him, it will be the one who bears the same name and title as mine. He is Allah’s Decisive Proof on His land and he is the Remainder of Allah on His creation. He is the son of Hasan bin Ali.

Allah will achieve victory throughout His land through him. He is the one who will disappear from his Shia and his lovers for (a period of time) during which only those whose hearts Allah has tested, will stay steady in believing in his Imamate.

I (Jabir Al-Ansari) asked, “O Messenger of Allah! Will the Shia benefit from him when he is in occultation?”

The Prophet (sawa) replied, Yes! I swear to He who sent me as a prophet, that they will. They will see with his light and benefit from his Wilayat just like people benefit from the sun when it is behind the clouds.

O Jabir! This is one of the secrets of Allah which is contained in His knowledge. Do not share it except with the right people. (Kamaluddin volume 1 page 253)

 

 

Verse 69

 

 

“And all who obey Allah and the Messenger are with those upon whom Allah has bestowed favours, of the prophets, and the truthful ones, and the martyrs, and the righteous; and excellent are these companions!”

 

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “The prophets” in this verse refer to the Messenger of Allah (sawa); “the truthful ones” refer to Ali bin Abi Talib (as); “the martyrs”are Hasan and Husain (as); “the righteous” are the Imams (as); and the “excellent” companion is the Qaem (عليه السلام) (Imam Mahdi) of the family of the Prophet (sawa). (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 1 page 142)

 

Verse 77

 

“Have you not seen those to whom it was said: ‘hold back your hands from attacking, and establish prayers and pay the Zakat?’ But when fighting has been prescribed for them, behold, a party of them fear men as – or even more than – they should have feared Allah, and say: ‘Our Lord! Why have You ordained fighting for us? For which reason did You not grant us respite to a natural term…”

 

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, I swear to Allah that which Hasan bin Ali (عليه السلام) did for this nation was better than everything in the world. This verse was revealed about him, “Have you not seen those to whom it was said: ‘hold back your hands from attacking, and establish prayers and pay the Zakat?” This refers to those who disobeyed him (Imam Hasan) and asked him to fight Muawiya. “But when fighting has been prescribed for them” with Husain bin Ali (عليه السلام) they said, “Our Lord! Why have You ordained fighting for us? For which reason did You not grant us respite to a natural term?” And by (asking for respite) they wanted to wait until the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) (Al Kafi volume 8 page 330)

 

Verse 159

 

“And there is not one of the followers of the Book but most certainly believes in Him before his death, and on the day of resurrection he (Isa) shall be a witness against them.”

 

Shahr bin Hawshab narrates, “Hajjaj said to me, “O Shahr! One of the verses in Quran has confused me.” I replied, “O master! To which verse are you referring?”

He replied, “And there is not one of the followers of the Book but most certainly believes in Him before his death. I have slaughtered many Jews and Christians. I look at their mouths after I have slain them, but I do not see their mouths moving nor do they testify to anything.”

I replied, “O master! It does not mean what you think. It means Hazrat Isa (عليه السلام) will come back to this world before the Day of Judgement. He will pray behind Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) and all will believe in Him.”

Hajjaj said, “Woe unto you! How do you know this?” I replied, “Mohammed (عليه السلام) bin Ali (Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) bin Hussain (عليه السلام) bin Ali (عليه السلام) bin Abi Talib (عليه السلام) narrated this for me.” He replied, “Then I swear by Allah that you have received this form a purified source”. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 1 page 158)

 

 

 

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Chapter 5, Maedah (The Food) -Verse 3, Verse 54. 

 

 

 

Verse 3

 

“This day, those who disbelieve have despaired of your religion, so fear them not, but fear Me”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) explained the above verse by saying, This verse means that on the day of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), the Bani Umayyah will be disappointed, for they are those who disbelieved by despairing in the family of the Prophet (sawa).

 

(Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 291)

 

 

Verse 54

 

 

“O you who believe! Whoever of you turns back on his religion, Allah will soon bring a people whom He loves and who love Him, humble towards the believers, mighty against the infidels”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Allah will keep the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) safe for him even if all of the people abandon him. (The companions) are those to whom Allah refers in this verse, “So if these people disbelieve in it, indeed We have (already) entrusted it to a people who are not disbelievers in it” (Chapter 6, verse 89). They are (also) those (who are) described in this verse, “O you who believe! Whoever of you turns back on his religion, Allah will soon bring a people whom He loves and who love Him, humble towards the believers, mighty against the infidels”

Sulaymaan bin Harun said, I said to Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام), “Some people believe that the sword of the Messenger of Allah is with Abdullah, son of Hasan (عليه السلام)!”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “I swear to Allah that he has not seen the sword of the Messenger of Allah (sawa) even with one of his eyes, neither did his father, unless he saw it with (his uncle) Husain bin Ali (عليه السلام).

(It) is kept safe for the Qa’em (عليه السلام). Therefore, do not be swayed to the right or left. I swear to Allah that this is a clear matter and I swear to Allah that even if the people of the heavens and earth unite in moving this position from where Allah has placed it, they will fail. I swear to Allah that even if all of the people become disbelievers, Allah will bring a group of people who believe in it (to establish this matter).

Have you not heard the words of Allah, “O you who believe! Whoever of you turns back on his religion, Allah will soon bring a people whom He loves and who love Him, humble towards the believers, mighty against the infidels”? In another verse, Allah says, “So if these people disbelieve in it, indeed We have (already) entrusted it to a people who are not disbelievers in it” (Chapter 6, verse 89)Both of these verses refer to the same group.”

(Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 325)

 

 

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Chapter 6, Anaam, (The Cattle) Verse 44, Verse 89, Verse 158.

 

 

Verse 44

 

 

“When they forgot that of which they had been admonished, We opened for them the doors of ail things, until, when they rejoiced in what they were given, We caught them unaware, and then lo! They were in utter despair”

Regarding the verse “When they forgot that of which they had been admonished, We opened for them the doors of all things”, Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “When they forgot that of which they had been admonished” refers to the Wilayat of Ali, the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام), which they had been ordered to follow.

“We opened for them the doors of all things” means that they were given power and wealth in this life.

“Until, when they rejoiced in what they were given, We caught them unaware, and then lo! They were in utter despair” refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام). When he rises, it will be as if “they” never had any power at all, and that is why Allah says “unaware.”

After this verse, Allah says to the Prophet’ , “So the roots of the people who were unjust were cut off; and all praise be to AJJah, the Lord of the worlds”.

(Tafseer Al Qummi, volume 1 page 200)

 

 

Verse 89

So if these people disbelieve in it, indeed We have (already) entrusted it to a people who are not disbelievers in it”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, Allah will keep the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) safe for him even if all of the people abandon him. They are those to whom Allah refers in this verse, “So if these people disbelieve in it, indeed We have (already) entrusted it to a people who are not disbelievers in it”.

And they are (also) those (who are) described in this verse, “O you who believe! Whoever of you turns back on his religion, Allah will soon bring a people whom He loves and who love Him, humble towards the believers, mighty against the infidels” (Chapter 5, verse 54)

Sulaymaan bin Harun said, I said to Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام), “Some people believe that the sword of the Messenger of Allah is with Abdullah, son of Hasan (عليه السلام)!”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “I swear to Allah that he has not seen the sword of the Messenger of Allah (sawa) even with one of his eyes, neither did his father, unless he saw it with (his uncle) Husain bin Ali (عليه السلام).

(It) is kept safe for the Qa’em (عليه السلام). Therefore, do not be swayed to the right or left. I swear to Allah that this is a clear matter and I swear to Allah that even if the people of the heavens and earth unite in moving this position from where Allah has placed it, they will fail. I swear to Allah that even if all of the people become disbelievers, Allah will bring a group of people who believe in it (to establish this matter).

Have you not heard the words of Allah, “O you who believe! Whoever of you turns back on his religion, Allah will soon bring a people whom He loves and who love Him, humble towards the believers, mighty against the infidels” (Chapter 5, verse 54)? In another verse, Allah says, “So if these people disbelieve in it, indeed We have (already) entrusted it to a people who are not disbelievers in it”. Both of these verses refer to the same group.”

(Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 325)

 

 

Verse 158

 

“Wait they, indeed, (to see) that the angels come to them, or that your Lord (Himself) comes, or that some signs of your Lord come? On the day when some of the signs of your Lord come, belief will not profit any soul who did not believe before, or did not earn any good by its belief. Say (O Mohammed), ‘Wait, verily we too are waiting”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Some signs of your Lord” refer to the Imams (عليه السلام), and the awaited sign who comes refers to the Qaem (عليه السلام). On that day, those who had not believed before the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) which will take place by sword, will not benefit from their belief, even if they believed in his fathers” (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 336)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “On the day when some of the signs of your Lord come, belief will not profit any soul who did not believe before, or did not earn any good by its belief” refers to the rising of our awaited Qaem (عليه السلام).

O Aba Baseer! Bliss and happiness is for the Shia of our Qaem (عليه السلام) who wait during his occultation for his reappearance and who obey him after his reappearance. They are the friends of Allah (and) “for the friends of Allah there is no fear, nor shall they be grieved(Chapter 10, verse 62) (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 337)

 

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Chapter 7, Aaraf (The Elevated places)- Verse 53, Verse, 128, Verse 157, Verse 159, 

 

 

Verse 53

 

“Do they wait for anything but the final fulfillment? On the day when the final fulfillment comes, those who neglected it before will say, Indeed the messengers of our Lord came with the truth. Are there for us (now) any intercessors that they may intercede for us? Or can we be sent back, that we may act otherwise than we used to act?”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, The Taweel (hidden interpretation) of this verse is different from the apparent meaning understood from it. This verse refers to the day of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and the Day of Judgement.

“Those who neglected it” are those who neglected the Qaem (as); who will say on the Day of Judgement, “Indeed the messengers of our Lord came with the truth. Are there for us (now) any intercessors that they may intercede for us? Or can we be sent back, that we may act otherwise than we used to act?” (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 1 page 235)

 

Verse 128

“Musa said to his people, ‘Seek help of Allah and be firm. Verily the earth belongs to Allah. He gives it for inheritance to whom He pleases among His servants. And the (good) end is for the pious ones”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, We found the following written in the book of Ali (عليه السلام), “Verily the earth belongs to Allah. He gives it for inheritance to whom He pleases among His servants. And the (good) end is for the pious ones” .

My family and I are those who have inherited the earth and we are “the pious ones.” All of the land belongs to us. Therefore, those of you who have access to any Muslim land should develop it and give the land tax to the Imam from my family; it is permissible to use the remainder of the earnings for living expenses.

However, (if someone who has access to a land) leaves it unattended or undeveloped, and then another Muslim gains control of this land after him, and then cultivates the land and develops it, then he will have more rights on this land than the man who abandoned it. He should give the land tax to the Imam from my family, and the remainder of the earnings can be used for living expenses until the reappearance of the Qaem (عليه السلام), which will take place by sword.

On that day, he will take control of all of the land and will not give any land to anyone. He will revoke the land from the people, just as the Messenger of Allah (sawa) used to, except for the land that is in the hands of our Shia. The Qaem (عليه السلام) will leave their land in their hands. (Al Kafi volume 1 page 407; Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 24)

 

 

 

Verse 157

 

“Those who follow the Messenger, the prophet of Makkah, whom they find mentioned in writing in the Torah and the Bible; he commands them (to do) that which is good, and he prevents them from evil. And he makes lawful for them all good things, and he prohibits for them only the foul (unclean things), and he relieves them of their burdens, and the yokes that lie upon them, so those who believe in him, and honour him, and help him, and follow the light which has been sent down with him, are those who achieve success”

 

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) was asked about free will and what people say about it. He replied by reciting this verse, “Had your Lord willed He would certainly have made all mankind as one community but they would not cease to differ except he on whom your Lord has mercy, and for this He did create them” (Chapter 11, verses 118-119).

Then the Imam (عليه السلام) continued, O Aba Ubaida! People have differed and all of them will be destroyed.

I asked, Then what about this verse, “except he on whom your Lord has mercy”?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, They are our Shia and (Allah) has created them for His mercy – “and for this He did create them.” And “mercy” means obeying the Imam to whom Allah refers in this verse, “and (as to) My mercy, it embraces everything” (Chapter 7, verse 156), which means that the knowledge of the Imam encompasses everything, and it is from the knowledge of Allah. And “everything” (in Chapter 7, verse 156) refers to the Shia.

“And I will ordain it for those who safeguard themselves” (Chapter 7, verse 156) from following and obeying anyone other than the Imam.

“They find mentioned in writing in the Torah and the Bible” means that they can find the name of the Prophet (sawa), his successor(s), and the Qaem (عليه السلام) written in the Books. And the Qaem (عليه السلام) is the one who will “[command] them (to do) that which is good, and [prevent] them from evil”  after he rises. “Evil” refers to those who deny the Imam and his status.

“And he makes lawful for them all good things” refers to gaining knowledge from only those who are qualified.

“And he prohibits for them only the foul” – “the foul” refers to the words of the enemies.

“And he relieves them of their burdens” refers to the sins that they had committed before knowing the true status of the Imam (عليه السلام).

“And the yokes that lie upon them” refers to their (previous) belief in neglecting the status of the Imams, which was not based on that which they were commanded to follow. However, after they learn the true status of the Imam these “yokes” meaning sins, will be forgiven.

Then Allah describes them as “those who believe in him”. This verse refers to those who believe in the Qaem (عليه السلام).

“And honour him, and help him, and follow the light which has been sent down with him, are those who achieve success.” (This verse) refers to those who stayed clear from Jibt and Taghut, who are someone and someone, who were worshipped by people who obeyed them.

Imam (عليه السلام) continued by saying, “Allah gives (those described in the above verse) glad tidings by saying, “There are glad tidings for those who keep away from the worship of Taghut and turn to Allah in repentance. So give glad tidings to My servants” (Chapter 39, verse 17)

The Imam (of every time) gives “glad tidings” to (the believers) about the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), his reappearance, destruction of the enemies, and safety in the Hereafter by reaching the Messenger of Allah (sawa) and the truthful ones at the Pool of Kawthar. (Al Kafi volume 1 page 429)

 

 

Verse 159

 

 

“And of Musa’s people there is a group who guide (people) with the truth. And thereby do justice”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises from behind the Kaabah, Allah will resurrect twenty seven men for him. Fourteen of them are from the nation of Musa (عليه السلام) who are described in this verse, “And of Musa’s people there is a group who guide (people) with the truth. And thereby do justice”. There are also seven companions of the cave, Miqdaad, Jabir Al-Ansari, the believer of the nation of Firaun, and Yousha bin Noun – the successor of Musa. ” (Dalael Al Imama, page 463)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, Twenty-seven men will be resurrected for the Qaem (عليه السلام) from behind the Kaabah. Fifteen of them are from the nation of Musa (عليه السلام). They are those who used to guide people with the truth and act justly. There are also the seven companions of the cave, Yousha bin Noun, Salman, Abu Dujaana Al-Ansari, Miqdaad bin Aswad and Malik Al-Ashtar.

These men will be the supporters of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and (they will be) the rulers (who he will appoint) for the people. (Rawzatul Waezeen page 266)

 

 

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Chapter 8, Anfal, (Voluntary Gifts) -Verses 7-8, Verse 39.

 

Verse 7-8

 

Allah intends to establish the truth by His words, and to cut off the roots of the infidels. In order that He may establish the truth and bring to naught what was false”

Jabir said, I asked Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) about the Tafseer of the verse, “Allah intends to establish the truth by His words, and to cut off the roots of the infidels”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “The explanation of this verse is in its Taweel. It means that Allah intends something but He still has not done it yet.”

Then Imam (عليه السلام) continued, “To establish the truth by His words” means that Allah will establish the right of the family of the Prophet (عليه السلام), and the Ta’weel of “His words” refers to Ali (عليه السلام).

“And to cut off the roots of the infidels”“The infidels” refer to the Bani Umayyah whose roots Allah will “cut off.”

“In order that He may establish the truth” means that Allah will establish the right of the family of the Prophets at the time of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام).

“And bring to naught what was false” . This means that when the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, he will destroy the falsehood of the Bani Umayyah. This is the meaning of the verse, “In order that He may establish the truth and bring to naught what was false” . (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 49)

 

Verse 39

 

And fight them till there be no mischief, and the religion is wholly Allah’s”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, The Taweel (hidden interpretation) of this verse does not apply yet. The Messenger of Allah(sawa) allowed people to stop fighting because of his circumstances and those of the people. However, if this verse had applied to him, he would not have allowed them to stop (fighting) until everyone believed in monotheism and polytheism was destroyed. (Al Kafi volume 8 page 201)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, My father was asked about the verse, “And fight them till there be no mischief; and the religion is wholly Allah’s”.

He replied, The Taweel of this verse does not apply yet. Those who see the rising of our Qaem (عليه السلام) will see the Taweel of this verse. The religion of Mohammed (sawa) will prevail everywhere and there will not be any polytheism on the land, just as Allah says. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 55; Tafseer Majmaul Bayaan volume 4 page 543)

 

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Chapter 9, Taubah (The Immunity) - Verse 3, Verse 33, Verse 34, Verse 36, Verse 36 (part II) 

 

Verse 3

 

“And an announcement from Allah and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage that Allah and His Messenger are free from liability to the idolaters; therefore if you repent, it will be better for you, and if you turn back, then know that you will not weaken Allah; and announce painful punishment to those who disbelieve.”

Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “This verse refers to the reappearance of al Mahdi (عليه السلام) and the “announcement” refers to al Mahdi (عليه السلام) inviting the people to Him.” (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page  75)

 

 

Verse 33

 

 

“It is He who sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth, that He may make it prevail over all religions, even though the polytheists may detest it”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the verse by saying, I swear to Allah that the Taweel (hidden interpretation) of this verse does not apply yet, and it will not apply until the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام). When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, there will not remain any disbeliever in Allah nor any polytheist in lmamate who will not “detest” the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام).

(Even) if the disbelievers or the polytheists hide inside the rocks, the rocks will speak to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and say, “O believer! There is a disbeliever hiding inside of me, so break me and kill him.” (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 670)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the above verse as follow – When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, not even one disbeliever nor polytheist will remain who will not “detest” the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام). (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 86)


Abu Baseer said, I asked Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) about the above verse. The Imam (عليه السلام) said, “I swear to Allah that the Taweel of this verse does not apply yet.” I asked, “May I sacrifice myself for you. When will it apply?” Imam (عليه السلام) replied, After the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) there will not remain any disbeliever in Allah nor any polytheist in Imamate who does not “detest” the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام).

If the disbelievers or the polytheists hide inside the rocks, the rocks will speak to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and say, “O believer! There is a disbeliever hiding inside of me, so break me and kill him.” Then he (the companion of the Qaem (as)) will capture the disbeliever and kill him. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 663)


Regarding the verse “He is who sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth, that He may make it prevail over all religions, even though the polytheists may detest it” (Chapter 9, verse 33).

Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) said, has this verse applied yet!? I swear to He who has my life in His hands, that it has not. This verse will not apply until (the people) in every village testify at all times that there is no god but Allah and Mohammed (sawa) is the Messenger of Allah. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 663)


I asked Imam Kazim (عليه السلام) about the verse, “He is who sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth”.

The Imam (عليه السلام) replied, (This verse refers to) the order of Allah and His Messenger about the Wilayat, and “religion of truth” is the Wilayat.”

I asked, What does “that He may make it prevail over all religions” (Chapter 9, verse 33) mean?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, This will apply at the time of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), when the “religion of truth” will prevail over all religions.”(Al Kafi volume 1 page 432)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, The (above verse) will apply at the time of the rising of Mahdi (عليه السلام)  from the family of Mohammed (sawa)” when everyone will believe in Mohammed (sawa)

(Tafseer Majmaul Bayan volume 5 page 25; Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 86; Tafseer Al Qummi volume 1 page 289)

 

Verse 34

 

 

“And to those who hoard gold and silver and do not spend it in Allah’s way, announce the news of painful punishment”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, Those of our Shia who are wealthy should spend their wealth in the way of Allah. When our Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, the wealth of every wealthy person will be unlawful to him unless he offers it to our Qaem (عليه السلام) to use it against his enemies, for Allah says, “And to those who hoard gold and silver and do not spend it in Allah’s way, announce the news of painful punishment”. (Al Kafi volume 4 page 61; Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 86)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, A believer who spends from his wealth for the expenses of his family (before the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), but offers it to the Qaem (عليه السلام) after his rising has performed his duties. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 87)

 

 

Verse 36

 

 

Verily the number of months with Allah is twelve months in Allah’s Book (since) the day He created the heavens and earth. Of these four are sacred. That is the established religion, so be not unjust therein to yourselves”

 

Abi Hamza Al-Thomali  said, I was with Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) one day. After people left, he (the Imam) said to me, “O Aba Hamza! The rising of our Qaem (عليه السلام) is one of the imperative matters of Allah that will not be changed. Therefore, those who meet Allah, doubting that which I am about to say, will meet Him as disbelievers who deny Him.

Then the Imam (عليه السلام) added, May I sacrifice my father and mother for the one whose name is my name, whose title is my title, and who is the seventh Imam after me.

May I sacrifice my father for the one who will fill the earth with justice and equity after it will be filled with inequity and oppression.

O Aba Hamza! Paradise is forbidden for those who meet him but do not submit to him the same way they submitted to Mohammed (sawa) and Ali (عليه السلام). Their abode shall be Hell, and how terrible is the abode of the oppressors!

Praise be to Allah that the following verse is a more clear and enlightening argument (about the Qaem (عليه السلام) “O for those whom Allah has guided and upon whom He has bestowed His Beneficence. Allah says, “Verily the number of months with Allah is twelve months in Allah’s Book (since) the day He created the heavens and earth. Of these four are sacred. That is the established religion, so be not unjust therein to yourselves”.

However, simply knowing the names of the months like Muharram and Safar cannot be “the established religion” because even the Jews, Christians, Zoroastrians, and the rest of mankind from among our followers and enemies know the names of the months also.

The “twelve months” mentioned in this verse refer only to the (twelve) Imams who rise with the religion of Allah.

The “sacred” one (in this verse) refers to the name of the Commander of the Believers, Ali (عليه السلام) for whom Allah derived a name from His own name, Ali, just like He (derived the name) of the Messenger of Allah (sawa) from His name, Mahmoud. Furthermore, three of Ali’s sons share the same name (as the Commander of the Believers): Ali bin Husain, Ali bin Musa, and Ali bin Mohammed (عليه السلام). Therefore, this name (Ali), which is derived from the name of Allah, is “sacred” through the sacredness of Allah. May Allah’s blessings be on Mohammed and his honourable family. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani, page 43)


Dawud bin Katheer Al-Reqqi said, I went to Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) in Medina. The Imam (عليه السلام) asked me, “O Dawud! What prevented you from coming to us sooner?”

I replied, “There was a matter to which I had to attend in Kufa.” Imam (عليه السلام) asked, “Who did you see in Kufa?” I replied, “May I sacrifice myself for you! I saw your uncle, Zaid bin Ali, riding a horse and carrying a Quran. He was calling out, ‘Ask me anything before you lose me, for I am the container of great knowledge and I have the detailed knowledge of the verses of the Quran. I am the flag between you people and Allah.”

Imam (عليه السلام) said, “O Dawud! You have been misguided.”

Then he ordered Soma’ah bin Mahran to bring a basket of dates. Soma’ah brought a basket that was filled with dates. Imam (عليه السلام) picked a date and ate it. Then he removed the pit and planted it in the earth. Suddenly, (the pit) split and started growing, blossoming into a fruitful palm tree. Then Imam (عليه السلام) picked one of the bunches (on the tree). (When he) opened (the bunch), he took out a white piece of paper from within the bunch (of dates), which he gave me to read.

I found the following two lines written on it:

On the first line it read, “There is no god but Allah. Mohammed is the Messenger of Allah.”

On the second line it read, “Verily the number of months with Allah is twelve months in Allah’s Book (since) the day He created the heavens and earth. Of these four are sacred. That is the established religion,” the Commander of the Believers – Ali bin Abi Talib, Hasan bin Ali, Husain bin Ali, Ali bin Husain, Mohammed bin Ali, Jaafar bin Mohammed, Musa bin Jaafar, Ali bin Musa, Mohammed bin Ali, Ali bin Mohammed, Hasan bin Ali, and the descendant – the Decisive Proof.

Then Imam (عليه السلام) asked me, “O Dawud! Do you know when this was written?” I replied, “Allah, His Messenger, and you know better.”

Imam (عليه السلام) said, “This was written two thousand years before the creation of Adam.” (Al Ghaybah by Nomani, page 42)


Imam Kazim (عليه السلام) said, Allah created a house from light and placed its pillars on four foundations. Then He wrote four names on these pillars: Tabarak, Subhan, Alhamd, and Allah. Then He created four names from these four (names), and (then He created) another four names from those four names. Then He said, “Verily the number of months with Allah is twelve months. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani, page 96)


Jabir Al-J’fi said, I asked Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) about the Taweel of the verse, “Verily the number of months with Allah is twelve months in Allah’s Book (since) the day He created the heavens and earth. Of these four are sacred. That is the established religion, so be not unjust therein to yourselves”.

My master (Imam Baqir (as)) sighed heavily, and then said, O Jabir! The year is my grandfather, the Messenger of Allah (sawa). The “twelve months” are the Commander of the Believers – Ali bin Abi Talib, Hasan bin Ali, Husain bin Ali, Ali bin Husain, me (Imam Baqir (as)), my son – Jafar, his son – Musa, his son – Ali, his son – Mohammed, his son – Ali, his son – Hasan, and his son – Mohammed Al-Hadi Al-Mahdi (عليه السلام). These are the twelve Imams who are Allah’s Decisive Proofs on His creation as well as the guardians of His knowledge and revelation.

The four sacred ones, who are among them, share the same name and are “the established religion.” They are Ali – the Commander of the Believers, my father – Ali bin Husain, Ali bin Musa, and Ali bin Mohammed (عليه السلام).

Believing in the Imams is the “established religion” referred to in this verse, “That is the established religion, so be not unjust therein to yourselves”. Therefore, believe in all of them and you will be rightly guided. (Al Ghaybah by S Tusi, page 96)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, One day my father (Imam Baqir (as)) said to Jabir bin Abdullah, “I need to see you privately.” When my father was alone with Jabir, Imam (عليه السلام) said, “Tell me about the tablet that my mother, Fatemah (sa) had.”

Jabir said, Allah is my witness that I went to my master, Fatemah (sa) daughter of the Messenger of Allah (sawa), to congratulate her on the birth of Husain (sa). I saw a green tablet in her hand made of green aquamarine. There was some writing on it with a light that was brighter than the sun and (the tablet) smelled better than musk.

I asked Fatemah (sa), “What is this tablet, O daughter of the Messenger of Allah?”

She replied, “This tablet is a gift from Allah to my father. My father has ordered me to protect it, so I have. It contains the names of my father, my husband, and the names of his successors from my sons after him.”

I asked her to give it to me so I could write a copy of its contents, and she accepted.

Then my father (Imam Baqir) said to Jabir, “Can you show me the copy you made?”

Jabir replied, “Yes.”

Then Jabir went to his house and brought a red piece of leather with him. My father (عليه السلام) said to him, Look at your copy to see (if) what I say (matches your copy). This is what was written on that tablet:

In the name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.

This is a letter from Allah, the Most Honourable, the Most Knowledgeable, and the Most Wise which was sent with the guardian spirit to Mohammed, the last of the messengers.

O Mohammed! “Verily the number of months with Allah is twelve months in Allah’s Book (since) the day He created the heavens and earth. Of these four are sacred. That is the established religion, so be not unjust therein to yourselves”.

O Mohammed! Glorify My Names, be thankful for My Grace, and do not deny My Blessings.

Do not desire anyone but Me and do not fear anyone but Me, because those who desire anyone but Me or fear anyone but Me will be punished in a way that I have never punished anyone else from all of the worlds.

O Mohammed! I have chosen you from among all of the prophets and I have given preference to your successor, Ali, above all of the successors.

I have made Hasan the container of my knowledge after the time of his father, and (I have made) Husain the best of the sons from the first to the last, and through Husain the Imamate will continue.

Ali, the beauty of the worshippers, will remain from Husain, and then (it will be) Mohammed, the one who rips open My knowledge, the one who will invite (people) to My path through the right methods.

Then (it will be) Jafar, the truthful in his speech and his actions, after whom there will be a deafening conspiracy.

Woe and more woe unto those who deny My slave and the best of My creation, Musa.

Then Ali, the pleasant, will be killed by a disbeliever demon, and he will be buried in the city that was built by the righteous slave, next to the worst of Allah’s creation.

Then Mohammed, the guide, the one who resembles his blessed grandfather (will follow); then Ali, the guide to My path, the one who safeguards My sanctity and leads My creation; after him, (it will be) Hasan, the honourable, who will leave behind his son, Mohammed, the one with two names, who will rise at the end of time. There will be a white cloud over him to offer him shade from the sun.

Then a caller will call out with an eloquent voice which will be heard by everyone everywhere, “This is the Mahdi of the family of Mohammed.”

He will fill the earth with justice, just as it is will be filled with injustice. (Taweel Al Ayaat Al-Dhahira, page 210)

 

 

 

Verse 36 part 2

 

“And fight all the polytheists as they fight you all”Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “And fight all the polytheists as they fight you all till there be no mischief; and the religion is wholly Allah’s.”

He (عليه السلام) said, The Taweel of this verse does not apply yet. Those who will see the rising of our Qaem (عليه السلام) will see the true Taweel of this verse. On that day, the religion of Mohammed (sawa) will fill the entire earth and there will not remain even one polytheist. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 55)

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 10, Yunus (Jonah) -Verse 20, Verse 24, Verse 35. 

 

 

 

Verse 20

 

 

“And they say: ‘Why is not a sign sent down to him from his Lord?’ Say: ‘Verily, the unseen is only for Allah, therefore wait; verily I am with you, among those who wait”

Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) narrates regarding this verses, Those who are “pious” are the Shiah of Ali (عليه السلام). The unseen is the Decisive Hujjah who will be in occultation (ghaybat). Proof of this is in the saying of Allah, “And they say, “Why is not a sign sent down to him from his Lord? Say: “Verily, the unseen is only for Allah, therefore wait; verily, I am with you, among those who wait” (Kamaluddin, volume 2 page 340)

 

 

Verse 24

 

 

“Until when the earth is garnished and adorned, and its inhabitants think that they have powers (of disposal) over it; (but suddenly) comes Our command by night or by day, and We make it mowed down as though there was nothing there yesterday. Thus do We explain the signs in details for people who reflect”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, Three verses were revealed about the sons of someone.

The first verse is, “Until when the earth is garnished and adorned, and the people (its tillers) think that they have powers (of disposal) over it; (but suddenly) comes Our command by night or by day.” (The command that comes “by night or by day”) refers to our Qaem (عليه السلام).

The second verse is, “We opened for them the doors of all things, until, when they rejoiced in what they were given, We caught them unaware, and then lo! They were in utter despair. So the roots of the people who were unjust were cut off and all praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds” (Chapter 6 verses 44-45). This refers to the rising of our Qaem (عليه السلام) with the sword.

The third verse is, “So when they felt Our approaching torment, lo! They began to flee from it. (We said:) ‘Flee not, but return, and your dwellings, haply you will be questioned” (Chapter 21 verses 12-13).  This refers to when the Qaem (عليه السلام) will question the sons of someone about the treasures of the Bani Umayyah. (Dalael Al Imama page 468)

 

 

Verse 35

 

 

“Say: Is there any of your associates who guides to the truth? Say: Allah guides to the truth. Is He then Who guides to the truth more worthy to be followed, or he who himself does not go aright unless he is guided? What then is the matter with you; how do you judge?”

Maymoun al Baan narrates, “I was with Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) in his tent when he raised the side of the tent and said, “When the reappearance of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام) takes place, it will be more clear than the shining sun. The crier will announce from the heavens, “al Mahdi (عليه السلام) is the Imam”. He will mention his name but then Iblis (la) will cry out from the earth, just as he cried out on the night of Aqaba in the plots against Holy Prophet (sawa).” (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 650)


Muslima al Jariri narrates, “I said to Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام), “People condemn us and they call us liars when we tell them that there will be two announcements. They ask, “how will you know the rightful announcement from the false one?”

Imam (عليه السلام) asked, “How do you answer them?” I replied, “We do not answer them”.

Imam (عليه السلام) said, “Tell them that those who already believe in the announcement will authenticate it for Allah says, Is He then Who guides to the truth more worthy to be followed, or he who himself does not go aright unless he is guided? What then is the matter with you; how do you judge?” (Al Kafi volume 8 page 208, Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 226)

Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Jibrael (عليه السلام) will make an announcement from the heavens and Iblis (la) will make an announcement from the earth. Therefore, follow the first announcement and beware of the second one. Do not pay attention to it or you will be misguided.” (Kamaluddin volume 2, page 652)

 

 

 

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Chapter 11, Hud, (Hud)- Verse 8, Verse 80, Verse 86, Verse 110.

 

 

 

Verse 8

 

“And if We hold back the torment from them until (comes) a reckoned nation, they will surely say: ‘What withholds him?’ Beware, on the day when it comes to them, it shall not be turned away from them and that which they used to scoff at will surround them”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Torment” in this verse refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), and the “reckoned nation” refers to his companions who are equal to the number of companions of the Battle of Badr. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 127)


Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) said, “The reckoned nation” in this verse refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who are a little over three hundred and ten men. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 1 page 323)


Regarding the verse, “Hasten then to do good works…”(Chapter 2, verse 148), Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “Good works” refers to believing in the Wilayat, and “wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together” (Chapter 2, verse 148) refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who are a little over three hundred and ten men. I swear to Allah that they are the “the reckoned nation” who will unite within one hour, just like the cumulus clouds of autumn. (Al Kafi)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, I swear to Allah that it is as if I can see the Qaem (عليه السلام) with his back resting on Hajar, calling out,

O people! Those who dispute with me about Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Allah.

O people! Those who dispute with me about Adam, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Adam (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Nuh, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Nuh (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Ibrahim, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Ibrahim (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Musa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Musa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Isa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about lsa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Messenger of Allah, Mohammed (sawa), (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Messenger of Allah (sawa).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Book of Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Book of Allah.

Then he will move to the Maqaam where he will perform two units of prayer and will ask Allah to grant him his rights.

Imam (عليه السلام) added, I swear to Allah that he (Imam Mahdi (as)) is the “distressed” to whom this verse refers, “Is not He (best) who answers the distressed when he calls to Him, and removes the distress and makes you the successors in the earth” (Chapter 27 verse 62).

Jibraeel will be the first to pay allegiance to him and then the three hundred and thirteen men.

Those (from among the three hundred and thirteen) who meet (the Qaem (as)) on his way to Makkah, will join him. Those who do not join him on his way, will disappear from their beds. They are those to whom the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) refers as “the missing ones from their beds.”

Allah says in His Book, “Hasten then to do good works (surpassing each other). Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together (Chapter 2 verse 148). “Good works” means (believing in the) Wilayat.

In another verse, Allah says, “And if We hold back the torment from them until (comes) a reckoned nation”“The reckoned nation” refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who will be united with him within one hour.

When the Qaem (عليه السلام) reaches Bayza, the army of Sufyani will rise against him but Allah will order the earth to seize them by their feet. This is the meaning of the verse, “If you could see when they shall be terrified; but there shall be no escape, and they shall be seized from a nearby place” (Chapter 34 verse 51)

When this happens, (the army of Sufyani) will say, “We believe in him” (Chapter 34 verse 52).

Imam (عليه السلام) added, “How can they come to belief from a place so far away?” (Chapter 34 verse 52).

“A gulf shall be created between them and that which they will eagerly desire, as was done in the past for the likes of them” (Chapter 34 verse 54).  That which they will eagerly desire is not to be tormented. (Tafseer Al Qummi, volume 2, page 205)

 

 

Verse 80

 

“He (Lut) said, Would that I had strength to resist you or could betake myself to a strong support!”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Strength” refers to the Qaem (عليه السلام) and “strong support” refers to his three hundred and thirteen companions. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 156)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When Lut said to his people, “Would that I had strength to resist you or could betake myself to a strong support!”, he was hoping for no strength other than the strength of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and for no support other than the power of his (the Qaem’s) companions. Each one of his companions will be given the strength of forty men, and their hearts will be stronger than pieces of iron. (They will be so strong) that if they come across mountains of iron they will eradicate them, and they will not stop (fighting) until Allah is pleased. (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 673)

 

 

Verse 86

The remnant of Allah (Baqiyatullah) is better for you if you are believers.

Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) said: Our Qaem will gain upper hand through his personality and he will be helped by Allah. The earth will contract for him and will reveal all her treasures at his disposal. Allah will make His religion triumph over all other religions, at his hands, even though the polytheists might be averse to it. His empire will extend from East to West and will civilize all the destroyed nations, Hazrat Isa (عليه السلام), the spirit of Allah will descend and pray behind him.

A person asked Imam about the time of his reappearance. To this, Imam (عليه السلام) narrated the signs of reappearance thus: The time when men will resemble women and women will resemble men, increase in homosexuals and lesbians, women will drive the vehicles, wrong testimonies will be accepted and justice thrown aside, people will consider murder, fornication, bribe and usury as some­thing usual, pious ones will be subjugated by evil ones, Sufyani will rise from Syria and Yemani from Yemen. Earth will be submerged at a place called Bayza. A person from progeny of Holy Prophet (sawa), whose name will be Ahmed bin Hasan alias Nafse Zakiyyah will be martyred between Hajre Aswad and Maqame Ibrahim.

A voice will come from the sky stating that truth is with Ali and his Shiahs. When Imam will reappear his back will be towards Kabah and will be accompanied by 313 followers, commencing the crusade against injustice with the ayat of Quran – “The remnant of Allah (Baqiyyatullah), is good for you if you are amongst the believers.” (Chapter 11 verse 86)

Afterwards, he will proclaim that he is last Proof of Allah upon them and His Caliph in their midst. People will salute him thus. Peace be upon you, O Remnant of Allah in this earth.

When 4,000 people shall gather around him he will march from Mecca and prohibit worship of any other God except Allah. This will occur after a long occultation. Same tradition is also narrated from Imam Mohammed Baqir (as). (Isbatur Rajat)

 

 

 

Verse 110

 

 

“And most certainly We gave Musa the Book, but differences arose therein”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, They differed (about the Book) just like this nation has differed about the Book. They will differ (again) about the Book which is with the Qaem (عليه السلام), which he will bring for them. Many people will refuse it, so the Qaem (عليه السلام) will kill them. (Al Kafi volume 8 page 287)

 

 

 

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Chapter 11, Hud, (Hud)- Verse 8, Verse 80, Verse 86, Verse 110.

 

 

 

Verse 8

 

“And if We hold back the torment from them until (comes) a reckoned nation, they will surely say: ‘What withholds him?’ Beware, on the day when it comes to them, it shall not be turned away from them and that which they used to scoff at will surround them”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Torment” in this verse refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), and the “reckoned nation” refers to his companions who are equal to the number of companions of the Battle of Badr. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 127)


Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) said, “The reckoned nation” in this verse refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who are a little over three hundred and ten men. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 1 page 323)


Regarding the verse, “Hasten then to do good works…”(Chapter 2, verse 148), Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “Good works” refers to believing in the Wilayat, and “wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together” (Chapter 2, verse 148) refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who are a little over three hundred and ten men. I swear to Allah that they are the “the reckoned nation” who will unite within one hour, just like the cumulus clouds of autumn. (Al Kafi)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, I swear to Allah that it is as if I can see the Qaem (عليه السلام) with his back resting on Hajar, calling out,

O people! Those who dispute with me about Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Allah.

O people! Those who dispute with me about Adam, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Adam (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Nuh, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Nuh (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Ibrahim, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Ibrahim (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Musa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Musa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Isa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about lsa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Messenger of Allah, Mohammed (sawa), (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Messenger of Allah (sawa).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Book of Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Book of Allah.

Then he will move to the Maqaam where he will perform two units of prayer and will ask Allah to grant him his rights.

Imam (عليه السلام) added, I swear to Allah that he (Imam Mahdi (as)) is the “distressed” to whom this verse refers, “Is not He (best) who answers the distressed when he calls to Him, and removes the distress and makes you the successors in the earth” (Chapter 27 verse 62).

Jibraeel will be the first to pay allegiance to him and then the three hundred and thirteen men.

Those (from among the three hundred and thirteen) who meet (the Qaem (as)) on his way to Makkah, will join him. Those who do not join him on his way, will disappear from their beds. They are those to whom the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) refers as “the missing ones from their beds.”

Allah says in His Book, “Hasten then to do good works (surpassing each other). Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together (Chapter 2 verse 148). “Good works” means (believing in the) Wilayat.

In another verse, Allah says, “And if We hold back the torment from them until (comes) a reckoned nation”“The reckoned nation” refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who will be united with him within one hour.

When the Qaem (عليه السلام) reaches Bayza, the army of Sufyani will rise against him but Allah will order the earth to seize them by their feet. This is the meaning of the verse, “If you could see when they shall be terrified; but there shall be no escape, and they shall be seized from a nearby place” (Chapter 34 verse 51)

When this happens, (the army of Sufyani) will say, “We believe in him” (Chapter 34 verse 52).

Imam (عليه السلام) added, “How can they come to belief from a place so far away?” (Chapter 34 verse 52).

“A gulf shall be created between them and that which they will eagerly desire, as was done in the past for the likes of them” (Chapter 34 verse 54).  That which they will eagerly desire is not to be tormented. (Tafseer Al Qummi, volume 2, page 205)

 

 

Verse 80

 

“He (Lut) said, Would that I had strength to resist you or could betake myself to a strong support!”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Strength” refers to the Qaem (عليه السلام) and “strong support” refers to his three hundred and thirteen companions. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 156)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When Lut said to his people, “Would that I had strength to resist you or could betake myself to a strong support!”, he was hoping for no strength other than the strength of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and for no support other than the power of his (the Qaem’s) companions. Each one of his companions will be given the strength of forty men, and their hearts will be stronger than pieces of iron. (They will be so strong) that if they come across mountains of iron they will eradicate them, and they will not stop (fighting) until Allah is pleased. (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 673)

 

 

Verse 86

The remnant of Allah (Baqiyatullah) is better for you if you are believers.

Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) said: Our Qaem will gain upper hand through his personality and he will be helped by Allah. The earth will contract for him and will reveal all her treasures at his disposal. Allah will make His religion triumph over all other religions, at his hands, even though the polytheists might be averse to it. His empire will extend from East to West and will civilize all the destroyed nations, Hazrat Isa (عليه السلام), the spirit of Allah will descend and pray behind him.

A person asked Imam about the time of his reappearance. To this, Imam (عليه السلام) narrated the signs of reappearance thus: The time when men will resemble women and women will resemble men, increase in homosexuals and lesbians, women will drive the vehicles, wrong testimonies will be accepted and justice thrown aside, people will consider murder, fornication, bribe and usury as some­thing usual, pious ones will be subjugated by evil ones, Sufyani will rise from Syria and Yemani from Yemen. Earth will be submerged at a place called Bayza. A person from progeny of Holy Prophet (sawa), whose name will be Ahmed bin Hasan alias Nafse Zakiyyah will be martyred between Hajre Aswad and Maqame Ibrahim.

A voice will come from the sky stating that truth is with Ali and his Shiahs. When Imam will reappear his back will be towards Kabah and will be accompanied by 313 followers, commencing the crusade against injustice with the ayat of Quran – “The remnant of Allah (Baqiyyatullah), is good for you if you are amongst the believers.” (Chapter 11 verse 86)

Afterwards, he will proclaim that he is last Proof of Allah upon them and His Caliph in their midst. People will salute him thus. Peace be upon you, O Remnant of Allah in this earth.

When 4,000 people shall gather around him he will march from Mecca and prohibit worship of any other God except Allah. This will occur after a long occultation. Same tradition is also narrated from Imam Mohammed Baqir (as). (Isbatur Rajat)

 

 

 

Verse 110

 

 

“And most certainly We gave Musa the Book, but differences arose therein”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, They differed (about the Book) just like this nation has differed about the Book. They will differ (again) about the Book which is with the Qaem (عليه السلام), which he will bring for them. Many people will refuse it, so the Qaem (عليه السلام) will kill them. (Al Kafi volume 8 page 287)

 

 

 

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Chapter 11, Hud, (Hud)- Verse 8, Verse 80, Verse 86, Verse 110.

 

 

 

Verse 8

 

“And if We hold back the torment from them until (comes) a reckoned nation, they will surely say: ‘What withholds him?’ Beware, on the day when it comes to them, it shall not be turned away from them and that which they used to scoff at will surround them”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Torment” in this verse refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), and the “reckoned nation” refers to his companions who are equal to the number of companions of the Battle of Badr. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 127)


Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) said, “The reckoned nation” in this verse refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who are a little over three hundred and ten men. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 1 page 323)


Regarding the verse, “Hasten then to do good works…”(Chapter 2, verse 148), Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “Good works” refers to believing in the Wilayat, and “wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together” (Chapter 2, verse 148) refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who are a little over three hundred and ten men. I swear to Allah that they are the “the reckoned nation” who will unite within one hour, just like the cumulus clouds of autumn. (Al Kafi)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, I swear to Allah that it is as if I can see the Qaem (عليه السلام) with his back resting on Hajar, calling out,

O people! Those who dispute with me about Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Allah.

O people! Those who dispute with me about Adam, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Adam (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Nuh, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Nuh (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Ibrahim, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Ibrahim (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Musa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Musa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Isa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about lsa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Messenger of Allah, Mohammed (sawa), (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Messenger of Allah (sawa).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Book of Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Book of Allah.

Then he will move to the Maqaam where he will perform two units of prayer and will ask Allah to grant him his rights.

Imam (عليه السلام) added, I swear to Allah that he (Imam Mahdi (as)) is the “distressed” to whom this verse refers, “Is not He (best) who answers the distressed when he calls to Him, and removes the distress and makes you the successors in the earth” (Chapter 27 verse 62).

Jibraeel will be the first to pay allegiance to him and then the three hundred and thirteen men.

Those (from among the three hundred and thirteen) who meet (the Qaem (as)) on his way to Makkah, will join him. Those who do not join him on his way, will disappear from their beds. They are those to whom the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) refers as “the missing ones from their beds.”

Allah says in His Book, “Hasten then to do good works (surpassing each other). Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together (Chapter 2 verse 148). “Good works” means (believing in the) Wilayat.

In another verse, Allah says, “And if We hold back the torment from them until (comes) a reckoned nation”“The reckoned nation” refers to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) who will be united with him within one hour.

When the Qaem (عليه السلام) reaches Bayza, the army of Sufyani will rise against him but Allah will order the earth to seize them by their feet. This is the meaning of the verse, “If you could see when they shall be terrified; but there shall be no escape, and they shall be seized from a nearby place” (Chapter 34 verse 51)

When this happens, (the army of Sufyani) will say, “We believe in him” (Chapter 34 verse 52).

Imam (عليه السلام) added, “How can they come to belief from a place so far away?” (Chapter 34 verse 52).

“A gulf shall be created between them and that which they will eagerly desire, as was done in the past for the likes of them” (Chapter 34 verse 54).  That which they will eagerly desire is not to be tormented. (Tafseer Al Qummi, volume 2, page 205)

 

 

Verse 80

 

“He (Lut) said, Would that I had strength to resist you or could betake myself to a strong support!”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Strength” refers to the Qaem (عليه السلام) and “strong support” refers to his three hundred and thirteen companions. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 156)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When Lut said to his people, “Would that I had strength to resist you or could betake myself to a strong support!”, he was hoping for no strength other than the strength of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and for no support other than the power of his (the Qaem’s) companions. Each one of his companions will be given the strength of forty men, and their hearts will be stronger than pieces of iron. (They will be so strong) that if they come across mountains of iron they will eradicate them, and they will not stop (fighting) until Allah is pleased. (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 673)

 

 

Verse 86

The remnant of Allah (Baqiyatullah) is better for you if you are believers.

Imam Jafar Sadiq (عليه السلام) said: Our Qaem will gain upper hand through his personality and he will be helped by Allah. The earth will contract for him and will reveal all her treasures at his disposal. Allah will make His religion triumph over all other religions, at his hands, even though the polytheists might be averse to it. His empire will extend from East to West and will civilize all the destroyed nations, Hazrat Isa (عليه السلام), the spirit of Allah will descend and pray behind him.

A person asked Imam about the time of his reappearance. To this, Imam (عليه السلام) narrated the signs of reappearance thus: The time when men will resemble women and women will resemble men, increase in homosexuals and lesbians, women will drive the vehicles, wrong testimonies will be accepted and justice thrown aside, people will consider murder, fornication, bribe and usury as some­thing usual, pious ones will be subjugated by evil ones, Sufyani will rise from Syria and Yemani from Yemen. Earth will be submerged at a place called Bayza. A person from progeny of Holy Prophet (sawa), whose name will be Ahmed bin Hasan alias Nafse Zakiyyah will be martyred between Hajre Aswad and Maqame Ibrahim.

A voice will come from the sky stating that truth is with Ali and his Shiahs. When Imam will reappear his back will be towards Kabah and will be accompanied by 313 followers, commencing the crusade against injustice with the ayat of Quran – “The remnant of Allah (Baqiyyatullah), is good for you if you are amongst the believers.” (Chapter 11 verse 86)

Afterwards, he will proclaim that he is last Proof of Allah upon them and His Caliph in their midst. People will salute him thus. Peace be upon you, O Remnant of Allah in this earth.

When 4,000 people shall gather around him he will march from Mecca and prohibit worship of any other God except Allah. This will occur after a long occultation. Same tradition is also narrated from Imam Mohammed Baqir (as). (Isbatur Rajat)

 

 

 

Verse 110

 

 

“And most certainly We gave Musa the Book, but differences arose therein”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, They differed (about the Book) just like this nation has differed about the Book. They will differ (again) about the Book which is with the Qaem (عليه السلام), which he will bring for them. Many people will refuse it, so the Qaem (عليه السلام) will kill them. (Al Kafi volume 8 page 287)

 

 

 

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Chapter 12, Yusuf, (Joseph)- Verse 110

 

 

 

“Till then the messengers despaired and thought they were indeed belied, then Our help came to them”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, A man came to Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) and complained about the length of the government of the oppressors.

He (عليه السلام) said to him, That which you are hoping for (the government of the Qaem of the Ahlul Bayt (as)) will not be established until all the liars have perished, the ignorant have vanished, and the pious ones – who will be only a few – are safe. (Before then) there will be no place for you – not even enough space for your feet – and you will be even less respected than a corpse.

However, while you are in this state, the help of Allah and His victory shall come to you. This is the meaning of the words of my Lord, “Till when the messengers despaired and thought they were indeed belied, then Our help came to them”. (Dalael Al Imama page 471)

 

 

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Chapter 13, Raad (The Thunder) -Verse 13.

 

 

Verse 13

 

 

“And He is mighty in cunningness”

Asbagh bin Nobatah said, I heard Ali, the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) say, There will be (many) deviating years before (the rising of) the Qaem (عليه السلام) during which time the truthful ones will be belied, the liars will be believed, and the cunning ones will be respected.”

What does “cunningness” mean? I (Asbagh bin Nobatah) asked. Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “It means the sly ones.”

Then the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) added, Have you not read the words of Allah in this verse, ‘And He is mighty in cunningness’. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 278)

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Chapter 14, Ibrahim ( Abraham) -Verse 5, Verse 46

 

Verse 5

 

“And remind them of the days of Allah”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “The days of Allah are three days: the day of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), the day of Raj’at and the Day of Judgment. (Khisal page 108; Maani Al Akhbar page 365)

 

 

Verse 46

 

“Even though their cunning was such that the mountains could be vanished”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Even though their cunning was such that the mountains could be vanished” means that verily the hearts of men will shake from the “cunning” (deception) of the Bani Abbas regarding the Qaem (عليه السلام) (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 234)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, Fear Allah and obey your Imams. Say what (your Imams) say and do not speak about that which they do not speak, since you still live under the government of those whom Allah describes in this verse, “Even though their cunning was such that the mountains could be vanished”.

Fear Allah and (remember) you are in a state of truce with them. Pray with their tribes, attend their funerals, and stay trustworthy, even with them(Refers to Taqaiyyah with enemies)

 

 

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Chapter 15, Hijr (TheRock) -Verses 36-38, Verse 87.

 

 

Verses 36-38

 

 

 

 

“(Iblis) said: ‘My Lord! Give me respite till the day when they are raised.’ (Allah) said: ‘Then you are of those who are given respite, till the day whose time is appointed”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said,  “O Wahab! Do you think this refers to the Day of Judgment when Allah resurrects the people?! It does not! Allah gave Iblis respite until the day of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام), who will hold his (Iblis’) forehead and behead him. This is the meaning of “the day whose time is appointed.” (Dalael Al Imama page 453; Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 241)

 

 

Verse 87

 

 

“We have certainly given you the seven duals, and the glorious Quran”

A person asked Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) about above verse The Imam (عليه السلام) replied, The outer meaning of “the seven duals” is the Chapter of Hamd but the inner meaning refers to the children of the children and the last one is the Qaem (as) (The scholar, Fayz Al-Kashani says This verse refers to the fourteen infallibles, for the verse indicates “seven duals which means fourteen.”) (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 249)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “The seven” refers to the seven (names) of the infallibles and (the last one is) the Qaem (عليه السلام) (The scholar, Fayz Al-Kashani says These are the seven names of the fourteen infallibles – Mohammed, Ali, Fatemah, Hasan, Husain, Jafar and Musa (as)) (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 249)


A person asked Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) about the verse, “We have certainly given you the seven duals, and the glorious Qur’an”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, We are “the seven duals.” And the “glorious Quran” refers to the lmams. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 249)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Chaper 16, Nahl,  (The Bee)- Verse 1

 

 

 

Verse 1

 

“The decree of Allah has come; therefore do not (seek to) hasten it. Glory be to Him, and far exalted is He above what they associate with Him”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, The first one who will pay allegiance to the Qaem (عليه السلام) will be Jibraeel who will come down in the form of a white bird. After paying allegiance to the Qaem (عليه السلام), he will place one of his legs on top of the Kaabah and the other one of top of Bayt Al-Muqaddas (Quds).

Then he will cry out loudly in an eloquent voice which will be heard clearly by everyone, “The decree of Allah has come; therefore do not (seek to) hasten it.” (Kamaluddin volume 2 page 671)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When Allah wills the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام),  He will send Jibraeel in the form of a white bird. Jibraeel will place one of his legs on top of the Kaabah and the other leg on top of Bayt Al-Muqaddas.

Then he will cry out loudly, “The decree of Allah has come; therefore do not (seek to) hasten it”.

Then the Qaem (عليه السلام) will come to the Maqaam of Ibrahim and will perform two units of prayer. Thereafter, he and his three hundred and thirteen companions, who will surround him, will leave. Some of his companions will (be among those who travelled) at night from their beds and will (have met) the Qaem (عليه السلام) by Hajar. Then the companions will disperse throughout the earth. (Dalael Al Imamah page 472)

 

 

 

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Chapter 17, Bani Israel, (The Israelites) Verse 8, Verse 33, Verse 81. 

 

 

Verse 8

 

 

‘It may be that your Lord will have mercy on you, but if you return, We too shall return. We have made Hell a prison for the infidels”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “It may be that your Lord will have mercy on you”  means that Allah will help you against your enemies.

Then Allah addresses the Bani Umayyah and says, “But if you return, We too shall return”. This means that when you (the Bani Umayyah) return with Sufyani, “We” will return with the Qaem of the family of Mohammed (عليه السلام)

“We have made Hell a prison for the infidels”. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 14)

 

 

Verse 33

 

“And whosoever is killed unjustly, then We have indeed given his heir an authority, but let him not exceed the limits in killing, verily he is helped”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, This is about the Qaem of the family of the Prophet (عليه السلام). When he rises, he will kill (many people), avenging the blood of Husain (عليه السلام). Even if he kills everyone on earth, he will not “exceed the limits of killing.”

“But let him not exceed the limits in killing” means that he will not act unconscionably. I swear to Allah that he will kill the descendants of the killers of Husain (عليه السلام) for the deeds of their fathers. (Kamiluz Ziyarat)


A person said to Imam Reza (عليه السلام), O son of the Messenger of Allah! What do you say about a Hadith that is narrated from (Imam) Sadiq (عليه السلام), who said, ‘When our Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, he will kill the descendants of the killers of Husain (عليه السلام) for the deeds of their fathers.

Imam Reza (عليه السلام) replied, It is true.

I asked, Then what about the words of Allah in this verse, “No bearer of burden, shall bear another’s burden”?

Imam Reza (عليه السلام) replied, Allah says the truth in all of His words. The descendants of the killers of Husain (عليه السلام) are pleased with the deeds of their fathers and they boast about (these deeds). And those who are pleased with an act are just like those who commit it.

Even if a man kills someone in the east and another man in the west is pleased with that killing, he will be considered a partner in that killing in the eyes of Allah. The Qaem (عليه السلام) will kill them for being pleased with the acts of their fathers.

I asked, What is the first thing the Qaem (عليه السلام) will do after he rises?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, He will start with the Bani Shaybah (name of the tribe that holds the keys to the Kaabah). He will cut their hands off because they are the looters of the House of Allah. (Oyoone’ Akhbare’ Reza)


Regarding the verse – “And whosoever is killed unjustly, then We have indeed given his heir an authority, but let him not exceed the limits in killing, verily he is helped” – Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, The one who is “killed unjustly” is Husain bin Ali (عليه السلام) and we are his “heirs.”

When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, he will avenge Husain’s (killing). He will kill so many people that some will say, “He is [exceeding] the limits.” Therefore, the verse refers to Husain (عليه السلام) and the “heir” is the Qaem (عليه السلام). “[Exceeding]the limits of killing” means killing those who were not involved in the killing of Husain (عليه السلام).

“Verily he is helped” means that verily the days of this life will not end before a man from the family of the Prophet (عليه السلام) is “helped.” He will fill the earth with justice and equity, just as it will be filled with oppression and inequity. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 289)

 

 

Verse 81

 

 

“And say, truth has come and falsehood has vanished; verily falsehood (by its nature) is bound to vanish”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) explained the above verse by saying, “When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises the government of falsehood will vanish.” (Al Kafi volume 8 page 287)

 

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Chapter 19, Maryam, (Mary) - Verse 37, Verse 75. 

 

 

Verse 37

 

The sects differed among themselves, and woe unto the disbelievers from the meeting of the great day”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, Sit still and do not move your hands or legs until you see (all of) the signs that I am about to tell you (manifest themselves) within one year.

There will be a caller in Damascus and the earth will collapse in one of its small towns. Then a portion of the mosque of Damascus will be destroyed.

The Turks will arrive and pass through Damascus until they arrive in the island (of Hejaz). The Greeks will arrive all the way to Ramla (a city on the coastal plain south-east of Tel Aviv). In that year, there will be fighting and disorder in every Arab land.

The people of Shaam will be divided under three flags: As’hab, Abqa’, and Sufyani.

Then Muz’ar will lead (the tribe of) Bani Dhanb Al-Himaar but Sufyani and his uncles (from the tribe of) Bani Kalb will fight and kill all of them in a way that has never been heard of before. This is the meaning of the verse, “The sects differed among themselves, and woe unto the disbelievers from the meeting of the great day.”

Then Sufyani and his army will focus only on killing the family of the Prophet (عليه السلام) and their Shia. He will go to Kufa, where he will crucify and kill the Shia.

Then a flag (an army) will come from Khorasan. It will reach the shores of the Tigris River. Thereafter, one of our weak lovers will rise with a group of his followers. He will be attacked on the (southern) outskirts of Kufa.

Then Sufyani will send a cavalry to Medina (looking for the Qaem (as)) and they will kill a man there. Thereafter, Mahdi (عليه السلام) and Mansur will depart from Medina. However, the family of the Prophet (sawa) will all be imprisoned, from the youth to the elderly. The army of Sufyani will go looking for the two men but Mahdi (عليه السلام) will depart, just as Musa departed from the people cautiously and in fear

He will go to Makkah. The army will follow him until it arrives in Baydaa. Then the earth will collapse on the army, and everyone will be killed except for an informant from among them.

The Qaem (عليه السلام) will stand between Rukn and Maqaam, and then he will pray.

After the prayers, he will move with his minister and call out:

O people! We ask Allah to help us against those who oppressed us and usurped our rights.

O people! Those who dispute with me about Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Allah.

O people! Those who dispute with me about Adam, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Adam (عليه السلام)

O people! Those who dispute with me about Nuh, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Nuh (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Ibrahim, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Ibrahim (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Messenger of Allah, Mohammed, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Messenger of Allah (sawa).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the prophets, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the prophets.

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Book of Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Book of Allah.

I testify and every Muslim also testifies that we have been oppressed, banished, and exiled from our homes. Our wealth and our families have been stolen from us, and verily (today) we ask Allah and every Muslim to help us.

I swear to Allah that a little over three hundred and ten companions will join him, and there will be fifty women with them. They will join him with no prior appointment, just like the cumulus clouds of autumn, one after another. This is the meaning of the verse, “Wherever you are, Allah will bring you all together; verily, Allah has power over all things” (Chapter 2 verse 148).

The Qaem (عليه السلام) and his minister will be between Rukn and Maqaam holding the covenant, the flag, and the sword of the Prophet (sawa) when the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) will join him and pay allegiance to him.

Then a caller will call and announce the matter (reappearance) of the Qaem (عليه السلام), and will mention him by name in a voice that will be heard by everyone on earth. His name is the name of the Prophet (sawa).

If you are not certain about any of these signs, you can be certain about the covenant of the Prophet (sawa), his flag, his sword, and the purified soul from the sons of Husain (عليه السلام). If you are still not certain, then you can be confident about the announcement from the heavens that will mention his name.

The family of the Prophet (sawa) has only one flag but others will rise with many different flags. Therefore, stay still and do not follow anyone until you see the man from the sons of Husain (عليه السلام) who has the covenant, the flag, and the sword of the Prophet with him. The covenant of the Prophet (sawa) was given to Ali bin Husain – (after Husain (as)) and then to Mohammed bin Ali (عليه السلام) and after him to whomever Allah wills. Therefore, follow this family forever and beware of those whom I mentioned to you.

When (the Qaem (as)) and his companions move toward Medina, they will pass by Baydaa. He (عليه السلام) will say, “This is the land that will collapse on (the army of Sufyani).”

This is the meaning of the verse, “What! Do those who make evil plans feel secure from (the splitting ofl the earth by Allah to swallow them, or of the coming of the wrath of Allah on them from where they do not perceive?” (Chapter 16 verse 45)

When (the Qaem (as)) reaches Medina, he will send Mohammed bin Al-Shajari out of it (secretly), just like Prophet Yusuf (عليه السلام). Then he will move to Kufa and he will stay there for as long as Allah wills until he seizes the city. Thereafter, he will move to Azraa with his companions and with many others who will have joined him.

Sufyani will be in Ramla at that point and the two armies will meet. That is the Day of Replacement – when some of the Shia of the family of the Prophet (sawa) will leave the army of Sufyani and join the Army of the Qaem (عليه السلام), while some of the Shia of Sufyani will leave the army of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and join Sufyaani. On that day, everyone will follow their own flag.

Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) said that on that day Sufyani and everyone with him will be killed. The true losers will be those who will not be with the Qaem (عليه السلام) on that day to take from the plunder of (Bani) Kalb (the army of Sufyani).

Then he (the Qaem (as)) will go to Kufa, which is where he will live. He will buy and free every Muslim slave. He will pay the debt of every Muslim and he will return the rights of all of the Muslims back to them. He will not kill anyone without paying the blood money to his family and no one from (among his companions) will be killed without Imam (عليه السلام) paying his debts on his behalf and appointing a salary for his family.

He will fill the earth with equity and justice, just as it will be filled with inequity, oppression, and aggression.

Then he and his family will move to Rohbah, which is where Nun— lived. Rohbah is a blessed land, for every land in which someone from the family of the Prophet (عليه السلام) has lived or has been killed is a blessed land. Verily, they (the Ahlul Bayt) are the purified successors. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 1 page 63)

 

 

 

Verse 75

“…when they behold what they were promised, either the chastisement (in this world), or the hour (of doom), they shall know who is worst in position and who is weakest in forces”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “When our clear signs are recited to them, those who disbelieve say to those who believe: ‘Which of the two parties is best in position? Which is the best in assembly?” (Chapter 19 verse 73).

The Messenger of Allah (sawa) invited the Quraysh to (accept) our Wilayat but they refused and denied it.

So “those who disbelieve” from among the Quraysh said to “those who believe” in the Wilayat of the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) and (the Wilayat of) the Ahlul Bayt (عليه السلام) “Which of the two parties is best in position? Which is the best in assembly?” (And by saying this) they mocked (the believers).

However, Allah replied to them by saying, “How many generations We destroyed before them” from the previous nations “who were (even) better in wealth and splendor” (Chapter 19 verse 74)?

I (Abu Baseer) asked, What do the words of Allah in this verse mean, “Say (O Mohammed) ‘Whosoever is in error, Ar-Rahman shall verily prolong his span of life”(Chapter 19 verse 75)?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, They all went astray and they did not believe in the Wilayat of the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) nor in our Wilayat.   Therefore, they went astray and led the people astray. Allah prolongs their span of delusion and oppression until the time of their death, and then He will take them to the worst of destinations where they will find no helper.

I asked, What does this verse mean, “When they behold what they were promised” (Chapter 19 verse 75)?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, (This part of the verse) refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) which is “the hour” mentioned (earlier) in this verse. On that day, they will see the (torment) that will befall them from Allah through the Qaem (عليه السلام). That is why Allah says, “They shall know who is worst in position and who is weakest in forces” in the eyes of the Qaem (عليه السلام).

I asked, What does this verse mean, “Allah increases in guidance those who are guided aright” (Chapter 19 verse 76)?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, This means by following and believing in the Qaem (عليه السلام) without denying his rights, Allah will increase His guidance of (“those who are guided aright”) beyond the existing guidance.

I asked, What does this verse mean, “They shall have no power of intercession, save he who has taken a covenant from Ar-Rahman” (Chapter 19 verse 87)?”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “It means that (“they shall have no power of intercession”), except those who worship Allah by accepting the Wilayat of Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) and the Wilayat of the Imams from his sons (عليه السلام) after him. (Believing in the Wilayat of the Commander of the Believers and the Imams from his sons) is the covenant with Allah.”

I asked, What does this verse mean, “Verily those who believe and do good deeds Ar-Rahman will appoint for them love” (Chapter 19 verse 96)?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, The Wilayat of the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) is the “love” to which Allah refers in this verse.

I asked, What does this verse mean, “So We have made this easy in your tongue, that you may thereby give glad tidings to the pious ones, and warn thereby the people who are contentious” (Chapter 19 verse 97)?

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, Verily Allah made it “easy” for the Prophet (sawa) when he appointed the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) as a standard and he gave “glad tidings” to the believers. He warned the disbelievers, and they are those whom Allah mentions in this verse as “the people who are contentious.” (Al Kafi volume 1 page 431)

 

 

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Chapter 20, Ta Ha (Ta Ha) Verse 110, Verse 113, Verse 115, Verse 135.

 

 

Verse 110

 

“He knows what is before them and what is behind them, while they do not comprehend it with (their) knowledge”

Regarding the above verse Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “What is before them” refers to the history of the previous prophets and “what is behind them” refers to the news of the Qaem (عليه السلام) (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 62)

 

 

Verse 113

 

“Thus have We sent down an Arabic Quran and explained therein some of the threats, that they may safeguard themselves against evil, or that it may serve as a reminder to (warn) them”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Or that it may serve as a reminder to (warn) them.” This (verse) refers to what will happen between the Qaem (عليه السلام) and Sufyani. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 65)

Verse 115

 

“Verily We had covenanted with Adam before, but he forgot; and We did not find in him a firm resolve”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the above verse by saying: (This verse means), Verily We had covenanted with Adam before with some words about Mohammed, Ali, Hasan, Husain, and the Imams from their progeny, but he forgot; and We did not find in him a firm resolve.” I swear to Allah that this is how this verse was revealed to Mohammed (sawa) (Al Kafi volume 1 page 416)


Regarding this verse, Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, this verse means that (Allah) took a covenant from Adam about Mohammed (sawa) and the Imams after him but Adam neglected the covenant. Adam did not have the “firm resolve” to recognize the true status of Mohammed (sawa) and the Imams (عليه السلام)

The reason behind giving the title of Ulul Azm (the owners of the “firm resolve”) to the five Ulul Azm messengers (Hazrat Nuh, Hazrat Ibrahim, Hazrat Musa, Hazrat Isa and Holy Prophet (sawa)) is that Allah took a covenant from them about Mohammed, his successors, and Mahdi (عليه السلام) and his traditions. They (the five Ulul Azm messengers) testified to this covenant, and with “a firm resolve” they accepted the covenant as the truth. (Al Kafi volume 1 page 416; Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 313)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, Allah took the covenant from the prophets and said, “Am I not your Lord?” The prophets replied, “Yes. You are.” Allah asked, Is Mohammed not My Messenger? Is Ali not the Commander of the Believers? Are his successors not the authorities appointed by Me? And are they not the keepers of My knowledge? Is Mahdi not the one with whom I will support My religion? Is he not the one through whom I will spread My government? Is he not the one through whom I will avenge My enemies? And is he not the one through whom the people will worship Me, willingly or unwillingly?

The prophets replied, “We believe in this covenant and we testify to this, O our Lord.”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) continued, Adam did not deny this covenant but he did not testify to it. Therefore, the religion was announced through the five messengers who testified in Mahdi (عليه السلام). However, Adam did not have the”firm resolve” to testify.

This is the meaning of the verse, “Verily We had covenanted with Adam before, but he forgot; and We did not find in him a firm resolve” (Chapter 20 verse 115). (Tafseer Al Burhan volume 5 page 191; Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 313)

 

 

 

Verse 135

 

“You will come to know soon who have been the followers of the even path and who has been rightly guided”

Imam Kazim (عليه السلام) said, I asked my father about the words of Allah in the verse, “You will come to know soon who have been the followers of the even path and who has been rightly guided” (Chapter 20 verse 135).

He (عليه السلام) replied, “The even path” is the Qaem (عليه السلام), and the guidance refers to being “guided” in obeying the Qaem (عليه السلام). Another example of this verse in the Book of Allah is “Verily I forgive, again and again, whosoever repents and believes and does good, and then is guided” (Chapter 20 verse 82). “And then is guided” refers to being (“guided”) to our Wilayat. (Taweel Al Ayat At Zahirah page 317)

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 21, Anbiya, (The prophets) Verses 11-15, Verses 105. 

 

 

 

Verses 11-15

 

 

“(The people of) how many towns there were iniquitous did We destroy, and We raised up after it another people! So when they felt Our (approaching) torment, lo! They began to flee from it. (We said:) ‘Flee not, but return to that wherein you revelled, and your dwellings, haply you will be questioned. They said: ‘Woe to us! Verily, we were unjust! And this cry of theirs ceased not, till We made them like reaped corn, extinct”

Explaining the above verse, Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, he will send (his army) to Shaam to the Bani Umayyah, but the Bani Umayyah will run toward the Romans.

However, the Romans will say to them, “We will not give you refuge unless you become Christians.”

Therefore, the Bani Umayyah will wear crosses around their necks and the Romans will allow them to enter (their cities.) When the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) reach the Romans, they (the Romans) will ask for safety and asylum.

However, the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) will say to them, “We will not grant asylum to you unless you surrender those who sought refuge with you from us.”

So the Romans will surrender the Bani Umayyah to the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام).

(The companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) will say to the Bani Umayyah), “Flee not, but return to that wherein you revelled, and your dwellings, haply you will be questioned” . The companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) will ask the Bani Umayyah about the whereabouts of their treasures, despite being more knowledgeable about it.

That is when the Bani Umayyah will say, “Woe to us! Verily, we were unjust!” .

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) continued, “And this cry of theirs ceased not, till We made them like reaped corn, extinct” by sword. (Al Kafi volume 8 page 51)


Regarding the words of Allah  – “So when they felt Our (approaching) torment, lo! They began to flee from it”, Imam Baqir said, The “(approaching) torment” refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 320)

 

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the above verses by saying:  “So when they felt Our (approaching) torment” refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام).

“They began to flee from it” refers to the treasures that they (the Bani Umayyah) used to store.

“They said: ‘Woe to us! Verily, we were unjust! And this cry of their ceased not, till We made them like reaped corn, extinct” means that not even one of them will survive.

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said (in a longer Hadith), It is as if I can see a little over three hundred and ten men rising from Najaf with their hearts as strong as pieces of Iron. Jibraeel will be to the right of the Qaem (عليه السلام) and Mikaeel will be to his left. His fear will enter the heart of the people one month before he reaches them, and it will remain in their hearts one month after he leaves them. Allah will support him with five thousand high-ranked angels.

When he arrives in Najaf, he will order his companions to spend that night in worship. They will spend their night in Ruku’ and Sujood, praying until morning, at which point the Qaem (عليه السلام) will order them to leave for Nukhaila. (This will all be happening) while Kufa is preparing an army against them.

(The Qaem (عليه السلام) will reach the mosque of Ibrahim (عليه السلام) in Nukhaila. After he performs two units of prayer, the army of Kufa, who will be from among the supporters of Sufyani and the Murji’ah, will rise against him.

The Qaem (عليه السلام) will order his companions to relocate, and then he will order them to attack the army of Kufa. I swear to Allah that not even one of them will survive.

Then the Qaem (عليه السلام) will enter Kufa, and every believer will proceed to Kufa. Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) said, The Qaem (عليه السلام) will order his companions to move toward the oppressor, Sufyani. He will invite Sufyani to the Book of Allah and the traditions of the Prophet (sawa), so Sufyani will pay allegiance to him.

However, the Bani Kalb – who are the uncles of Sufyani – will say to (Sufyani), What did you do?! We will never pay allegiance to you.

He will ask them, What should I do?

They will tell him to fight desperately against the Qaem (عليه السلام). (Sufyani) will prepare an army to fight the Qaem (عليه السلام).

(However,) the Qaem (عليه السلام) will say, Be careful! You have (already) paid allegiance, and (if you break it) I will fight you.

They will fight the next morning and the Qaem (عليه السلام) will achieve victory. He will take Sufyani as a captive and then kill him with his own hands.

Then the Qaem (عليه السلام) will send an army to the Romans to capture the rest of the Bani Umayyah. However, the Romans will refuse to surrender them, at which point the companions of the Qaem (عليه السلام) will threaten to kill them. They will go back to their King and inform him.

(The Roman King will say), Give them the people they are looking for because they have come with great powers.

And Allah says, “So when they felt our approaching torment, lo! They began to flee from it. (We said): Flee not, but return to that wherein you revelled, and your dwellings, haply you will be questioned” about the treasures that (the Bani Umayyah) used to keep.

“They said, ‘Woe to us! Verily, we were unjust! And this cry of theirs ceased not, till We made them like reaped corn, extinct”. Therefore, not even one from among them will survive. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 56)

 

               Verse 105

 

“Verily We did write in the Psalms after the reminder (Torah): ‘My righteous servants shall inherit the earth”

Regarding the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “Verily We did write in the Psalms after the reminder (Torah): ‘My righteous servants shall inherit the earth”. Allah has mentioned (this) in all of His Books.  “The righteous servants” are the Qaem (عليه السلام) and his companions.

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, Allah’s words in this verse, “My righteous servants shall inherit the earth” refer to the companions of Mahdi (عليه السلام) at the end of time. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 326)

 

 

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Chapter 22, Al-Haj (The Pilgrimage) -Verse 39, Verse 41, verse 60. 

 

 

 

Verse 39

 

“Permission (to fight) is given to those against whom war is made, because they have been oppressed, and verily Allah is potent to help them”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, The following verse was revealed about the Qaem (عليه السلام) and his companions – “Permission (to fight) is given to those against whom war is made, because they have been oppressed, and verily Allah is potent to help them” (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 334)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the verse, “Permission (to fight) is given to those against whom war is made, because they have been oppressed, and verily Allah is potent to help them”

He (the Imam (عليه السلام) said, The general population says that this verse was revealed about the Prophet (sawa) when the Quraysh banished him from Makkah. However, (this verse) was revealed about the Qaem (عليه السلام) (referring to) the time when he will rise to avenge the blood of Husain (عليه السلام), saying, We are the avengers of the blood and the seekers of blood money. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 284)

 

 

Verse 41

 

“(They are) those who, if We establish them in earth, shall establish Salat and pay Zakat, enjoin good and forbid evil; and to Allah is the sequel of (all) affairs”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) explained the verse, This verse refers to the family of Mohammed (sawa), and (specifically) to the Mahdi (عليه السلام) and his companions. Allah will give them ownership of the entire earth and (He) will publish the religion. He will destroy falsehood and innovation (in religion) through the Qaem (عليه السلام) and his companions, just as the foolish destroyed Haqq.

(The Qaem (عليه السلام) and his companions) will leave no sign of oppression and they will “enjoin good and forbid evil; and to Allah is the sequel of (all) affairs. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 339; Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 87)

 

 

Verse 60

“That (is so); and he who retaliated with the like of that whereby he was wronged, and again he was wronged, then most certainly Allah will help him; verily Allah is merciful, oft- forgiving”

 

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, The Quraysh banished the Messenger of Allah (sawa) from Makkah, and he escaped, (hiding) in a cave. (The Quraysh) chased him in order to kill him. However, Allah retaliated against them on the Day of Badr.

Utbah, Shaibah, Waleed, Aba Jahl, Hanzala bin Abu Sufyan and many others were killed on that day.

After the death of the Prophet (sawa), (the enemies among the Quraysh) sought revenge for the Day of Badr by killing Husain (عليه السلام) unjustly.

After the killing of Husain (عليه السلام), Yazid bin Muawiya read the following poem:

I wish my forefathers of the Day of Badr could see the revenge of the tribes.

(If they could see it) they would be extremely pleased and they would say to me, “O Yazid! May your hand never be paralyzed.” I am not the son of Khindif (the mother of Quraysh) if I do not seek revenge against the children of Ahmad for what they did to us. We killed the elite of their masters and we avenged the Day of Badr; so now we are even.

(In this verse of the Quran), “he who retaliated” refers to the Prophet (sawa). “With the like of that whereby he was wronged” refers to the killing of Husain (عليه السلام). “And again he was wronged, then most certainly Allah will help him” (this “help” refers to) the Qaem (عليه السلام) who is from among his sons. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 87)

 

 

 

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Chapter 23, Muminun (The Believers) Verse 101. 

 

 

 

 

Verse 101

 

“When the trumpet is blown, there shall be no ties of relationship between them that day, nor shall they ask after one another”

Imam Kazim (عليه السلام) said, Allah created souls two thousand years before He created bodies. Those souls who were acquainted with one another in the skies will be acquainted with one another on the earth; those (souls) who disregarded one another in the skies will disregard one another on the earth.

When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, he will allow brothers in faith to inherit from one another. However, he will not allow brothers by birth to inherit from one another, for Allah says in His Book, “Successful indeed are the believers”.

“When the trumpet is blown, there shall be no ties of relationship between them that day, nor shall they ask after one another”. (Dalael Al Imama page 484)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 24, Noor (The Light)  Verse 35, Verse 55. 

 

 

Verse 35

 

“Allah is the light of the heavens and the earth.  The likeness of His light is as a lantern wherein is a lamp. The lamp is in a glass. The glass is as it were a shining star, lit from a blessed tree, the olive, neither of the east nor of the west, whose oil glows forth of itself, though fire did not touch it, light upon light. Allah guides unto His light whomever He wills and Allah sets forth parables for people. Allah is aware of all things”

Jabir bin Abdullah Al-Ansari reports that I entered the mosque of Kufa and saw that Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) was writing something with his finger. He had a smile on his face.

O Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام)! What makes you smile?, I asked.

I find it strange (that some people) read this verse but do not reflect on it, he replied.

O Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام)! To which verse are you referring? I asked.

The Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) replied, “Allah is the light of the heavens and the earth. The likeness of His light is as a lantern.” Mohammed is the “lantern.”

“Wherein is a lamp.” The “lamp” refers to me.

“The lamp is in a glass.” Hasan and Husain (عليه السلام) are the “glass.”

“The glass is as it were a shining star.” Ali bin Husain (عليه السلام) is the “shining star.”

“Lit from a blessed tree.” Mohammed bin Ali (عليه السلام) is the “blessed tree.”

“The olive” Jafar bin Mohammed (عليه السلام) is “the olive.”

“Neither of the east” refers to Musa bin Jafar (عليه السلام)

“Nor of the west” refers to Ali bin Musa (عليه السلام)

“Whose oil glows forth of itself” refers to Mohammed bin Ali (عليه السلام)

“Though fire did not touch it” refers to Ali bin Mohammed (عليه السلام)

“Light upon light” refers to Hasan bin Ali (عليه السلام)

“Allah guides unto His light whomever He wills”  The Qaem (عليه السلام) is “His light”

And “Allah sets forth parables for people. Allah is aware of all things.” (Tafseer Al Burhan volume 5 page 392)

 

 

Verse 55

 

Allah has promised to appoint those of you who believe and do good deeds, successors in earth, as He had appointed those before them, and He shall certainly establish their religion which He has chosen for them, and He will give them in exchange security after their fear. They shall worship Me and not associate anyone with Me”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the above verse as follows, “This verse was revealed about the Qaem (عليه السلام) and his companions.” (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 126)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) was asked about the verse, “Allah has promised to appoint those of you who believe and do good deeds, successors in earth, as He had appointed those before them” (Chapter 24 verse 55).

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, (This part of the verse) was revealed about Ali bin Abi Talib (عليه السلام) and the Imams from his sons (عليه السلام). “And He shall certainly establish their religion which He has chosen for them, and He will give them in exchange security after their fear. They shall worship Me and not associate anyone with Me” (Chapter 24 verse 55) refers to the reappearance of the Qaem (عليه السلام) (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 365)

 

In reply to a question about the above verse, Imam Sajjad (عليه السلام) said, I swear to Allah that this (verse) refers to our Shia. Allah will make them (the successors and He will replace their fear with security) through a man from us, the Ahlul Bayt. He is the Mahdi of this nation and he is the one about whom the Messenger of Allah (sawa) said, Even if only one day remains from the life of this world, Allah will extend that day long enough for a man from my family, who bears the same name as mine, to rise. He will fill the earth with justice and equity, just as it will be filled with oppression and inequity. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 3 page 136)

 

 

 

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Chapter 25, Furqan, (The Discrimination) Verse 11, Verse 26.

 

 

Verse 11

 

“Nay, they belie the hour.  We have prepared a blazing fire for him who belies the hour”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, There are twelve hours in a night. There are twelve hours in a day. There are twelve months (in a year). There are twelve Imams and the number of the chiefs (of Bani Israel) was twelve. Allah is one hour from the twelve hours, and this is the meaning of the words of Allah, “Nay, they belie the hour. We have prepared a blazing fire for him who belies the hour” (Chapter 25 verse 11). (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 40)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) was questioned about the verse, “Nay, they belie the hour. We have prepared a blazing fire for him who belies the hour” (Chapter 25 verse 11).

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “Allah created twelve months in one year, twelve hours in the night, twelve hours in the day, and we (the Ahlul Bayt (عليه السلام) are twelve narrators. The Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام) is an hour from the twelve hours. (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 40)

 

 

Verse 26

 

 

“That day, kingdom shall belong to Ar-Rahman. it will be a very hard day for the infidels”

Mohammed bin Abbas narrated from Mohammed bin Hasan bin Ali, from his father Hasan bin Ali, from Ali bin Asbaat, from some of our companions, who said, “The kingdom” belongs to Allah on “that day” and on every other day, but the above verse refers to the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) when everyone will worship Allah. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 369)

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 26, Shu'ara  (The poets) -Verse 4, Verse 205-206, Verse 227.

 

 

 

Verse 4

 

 

“If We will, We can send down on them from the heavens  a sign to which they would bend their necks in humility”

Omar bin Hanzala said, I heard Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) say, “There are five signs before the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) the call from the heavens, the (rising of) Sufyani, the collapsing of the earth (in Baydaa), the killing of Nafs-e-Zakiyyah (the purified soul), and the (rising of) Yamaani.”

I (Omar bin Hanzala) asked, May I sacrifice my life for you. If someone from your family rises before we see these signs, should we rise with him?

No, Imam (عليه السلام) replied.

The next day (I went back to the Imam (as)) and asked him, Does the following verse refer to the call from the heavens, “If we will, We can send down on them from the heavens a sign to which they would bend their necks in humility” 

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, When (this verse applies), the necks of the enemies of Allah will be bent “in humility (Al Kafi volume 8 page 310)

 

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the above verse by saying, The verse refers to the call which will announce the name of the Qaem (عليه السلام) from the heavens, and those whose necks will be bent “in humility” are the Bani Umayyah. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 118)

 

 

Verses 205-206

 

 

 

“Have you seen, if We let them enjoy for years, then comes to them that which they were promised”Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the verse, “Have you seen, if We let them enjoy for years, then comes to them that which they were promised”

He (the Imam ) said, “That which they were promised” is the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام).

“Of what avail shall be the enjoyment to them?”  refers to Bani Umayyah who enjoyed their life. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 389)

 

 

 

Verse 227

 

“Those who deal unjustly shall know as to what an (evil) turning they shall be turned”

Holy Prophet (sawa) said, Those who want to hold on to my religion and enter the ark of rescue after me, should follow Ali bin Abi Talib (عليه السلام), befriend his friends, and antagonize his enemies.

He (Ali) is my caliph and my successor on my nation during my life and after my death. He is the Imam of every Muslim and he is the commander of every believer after me; his words are my words, his orders are my orders, and his abstaining is my abstaining.

Those who follow him, follow me; those who support him, support me; and those who betray him, betray me.

On the Day of Judgment, I will not look at those who abandoned Ali nor will they see me.

Allah has made Paradise forbidden for those who disobey Ali and He has made their dwelling to be Hell, the worst destination.

Those who disappointed Ali will be disappointed by Allah on the day on which their books will be published. Those who supported Ali will be supported by Allah on the day on which they will meet Him, and Allah will dictate the answers to them at the time of questioning.

Holy Prophet (sawa) continued, Hasan (عليه السلام) and Husain (عليه السلام) are the two Imams after their father, and they are the Masters of the Youth in Paradise. Their mother is the Master of the Women of All of the Worlds. Their father is the Master of the Successors.

There will be nine Imams from the children of Husain (عليه السلام),  and the ninth one is the Qaem (عليه السلام) from my children. Obeying them (the Imams (as)) is obeying me, and disobeying them is disobeying me.

I complain to Allah about those who deny their merits and those who usurp their rights after me. And Allah is the most sufficient authority and supporter of my progeny; He is the most sufficient avenger of those who deny their rights. “And those who deal unjustly shall know as to what an (evil) turning they shall be turned”  (Kamaluddin volume 1 page 260)

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 27, Naml (The Naml) -Verse 62

 

Verse 62

 

“Is not He (best) who answers the distressed when he calls to Him, and removes the distress and makes you the successors in the earth”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, he will enter Masjid Al-Haram. He will face the Kaabah, and his back will be toward Maqam of Ibrahim. He will perform two units of prayer there.

Then he will say, “O people! I am the closest to Adam (عليه السلام). I am the closest to Ibrahim (عليه السلام). I am the closest to Ismail (عليه السلام). I am the closest to Mohammed (sawa).

Then he will raise his hands toward the sky and pray humbly to Allah, beseeching Him (so much) that he will fall on his face. This is the meaning of the words of Allah, “Is not He (best) who answers the distressed when he calls to Him, and removes the distress and makes you the successors in the earth (Chapter 27 verse 62) (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 399)

 

 

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) explained the above verse by saying, “This verse was revealed about the Qaem of the family of Mohammad (sawa). When he rises, he will wear a turban and he will pray by the Maqaam of Ibrahim. Then he will beseech his Lord and his prayers will be answered. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 399)

 

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, The verse, “Is not He (best) who answers the distressed when he calls to Him, and removes the distress and makes you the successors in the earth” (Chapter 27 verse 62) was revealed about the Qaem of the family of Mohammed (sawa)

 

 

I swear to Allah that he is “the distressed” who will perform two units of prayer by Maqaam of Ibrahim and then will beseech Allah. Allah will answer his prayers and will remove the distress and make him (the Qaem (as)) the successor in the earth. (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 129)


Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, “The Owner of this Matter (the Twelfth Imam (as)) will be in hiding in one of these lands,” and he pointed toward Zee Tuwa.

The Imam (عليه السلام) continued, Two nights prior to his rising, his servant will come and meet some of his companions.

He will ask them, “How many men are you here?” “About forty,” they will reply.

“How (obedient) will you be when you meet your master?” he will ask.

“We swear to Allah we would go anywhere with him, even to the mountains,” they will reply.

The next night, (the servant of the Twelfth Imam-) will return and will order them to appoint ten of their best men. After they select their best men, he will take them to their master (the Twelfth Imam (as))- He (the Qaem (as)) will promise them that the next day will be the day of his reappearance.

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) continued, I swear to Allah that it is as if I can see the Qaem (عليه السلام) with his back resting on Hajar, calling out,

O people! Those who dispute with me about Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Allah.

O people! Those who dispute with me about Adam, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Adam (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Nuh, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Nuh (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Ibrahim, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Ibrahim (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Musa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Musa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Isa, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about Isa (عليه السلام).

O people! Those who dispute with me about Mohammed, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Messenger of Allah (sawa).

O people! Those who dispute with me about the Book of Allah, (should know) that I am the most knowledgeable about the Book of Allah.

Then he will move to the Maqaam where he will perform two units of prayer and will ask Allah to grant him his rights.

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) added, I swear to Allah that he (the Twelfth Imam (as)) is the “distressed” to whom this verse refers, “Is not He (best) who answers the distressed when he calls to Him, and removes the distress and makes you the successors in the earth” (Al Ghaybah by Nomani page 95)

 

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Chapter 28, Qasas, (The Narrative) -Verse 5-6.

 

 

 

Verses 5-6

 

“We wish to favour those who were deemed weak in the land, and make them the Imams and make them the heirs and establish them in earth; and to show Firoun and Hamaan and their soldiers to see from them that which they dreaded”

Mohammed bin Hasan Al-Shaibaani narrated from both Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) and Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام), who said: “Firoun and Hamaan” in this verse refer to two oppressors from the Quraysh whom Allah will resurrect at the time of the rising of the Qem (عليه السلام), and He will take revenge against them for what they did. (Kashf Al Bayan)


Janabe Salman said, The Messenger of Allah (sawa) said to me, Allah has not sent any prophet or messenger without appointing twelve chiefs for them.

I said, O Messenger of Allah! I had learned this from the people of the Book.

The Messenger of Allah (sawa) asked me, O Salman! Do you know whom Allah has chosen as the twelve chiefs of the nation after me?

I replied, Allah and His Messenger know better. The Prophet (sawa) said,

O Salman! Allah created me (sawa) from the prime of His light. He called me (sawa) and I obeyed Him.

Then He created Ali (عليه السلام) from my light. He called him and Ali (عليه السلام) obeyed Him.

Then He created Fatemah (sa) from my light and the light of Ali. He called Fatema (sa) and she obeyed Him.

Then Allah created Hasan (عليه السلام) from me (sawa) , Ali (عليه السلام), and Fatemah (sa). He called him and Hasan (عليه السلام) obeyed Him.

Then Allah created Husain (عليه السلام) from me (sawa) , Ali (عليه السلام), and Fatemah (sa). He called him and Husain (عليه السلام) obeyed Him.

Then Allah named us with (five names derived from) five of His names.

Allah is Mahmoud (the Praised) and I am Mohammed. Allah is Ali (the High) and he (the Commander of the Believers) is Ali. Allah is Fatir (the Creator) and she is Fatema. Allah is Zul Ehsan (the Bountiful) and this is Hasan. Allah is Mohsin (the Beneficent) and this is Husain.

Then Allah created from us and from Husain nine Imams. He called them and they obeyed Him. All of this happened before Allah created the skies, the earths, the angels, and humankind.

We were lights who praised Allah, listened to Him, and obeyed Him.

I asked, O Messenger of Allah! May I sacrifice my father and mother for you! What is the reward for those who know (the rights of) the Imams?

The Prophet” replied, O Salman! Verily those who know the true status of the Imams, follow them, befriend their friends, and dissociate from their enemies they are from us. They will be with us wherever we are and they will dwell with us wherever we dwell.

I asked, O Messenger of Allah! Is it possible to believe in them without knowing their names and their lineage?

The Prophet (sawa) replied, “No! O Salman!”

I asked, O Messenger of Allah! Then how can I believe in them while I only know up to Husain (عليه السلام)?

The Prophet (sawa) replied, (After Husain is his son) Ali bin Husain (عليه السلام), Master of the Worshippers; then his son, Mohammed bin Ali (عليه السلام), who will rip open every field of knowledge from the first to the last of the prophets and the messengers; then his son, Jafar bin Mohammed (عليه السلام), who is the truthful tongue of Allah; then his son, Musa bin Jafar (عليه السلام), who will suppress his anger in the way of Allah; then his son, Ali bin Musa (عليه السلام), who is pleased with the orders of Allah; then his son, Mohammed bin Ali (عليه السلام), the chosen one from the creation of Allah; then his son, Ali bin Mohammed (عليه السلام), the guide to Allah; then his son, Hasan bin Ali (عليه السلام), the guardian and the keeper of the secrets of Allah; and then his son, Mohammed bin Hasan (عليه السلام), Mahdi, the guide, the Qaem, and the announcer of the rights of Allah.

Then the Messenger of Allah (sawa) added, O Salman! You and everyone like you who truly believe in him will meet him (in his time).

Therefore, I (Salman) thanked Allah increasingly and asked, O Messenger of Allah! Will I live until his time?

The Messenger of Allah (sawa) recited these verses, “So, when the promise of the nearest to the two came, We sent over you Our servants who possessed terrible prowess; so they invaded the very inmost parts of your houses; and it was a warning (completely) fulfilled. Then We gave back to you the turn to prevail against them, We aided you with wealth and children and made you a numerous host” (Chapter 17 verses 5-6).

After hearing this, I (Salman) cried and yearned (for the promised day) and then asked, O Messenger of Allah! Will you be there when this happens?

The Prophet (sawa) replied, Yes. I swear to He who sent me with the truth, that me (sawa), Ali (عليه السلام), Fatemah (sa), Hasan (عليه السلام), Husain (عليه السلام), the nine sons of Husain (عليه السلام), and everyone who is from us and with us will be there.

O Salman! I swear to Allah that Iblis and his soldiers will be brought for him (the Qaem (as)) and every sincere believer and every absolute disbeliever will be resurrected so that the avenging can take place; and Allah does not oppress anyone.

This is the Taweel (hidden interpretation) of the verse, “We wish to favour those who were deemed weak in the land, and make them the imams and make them the heirs and establish them in earth; and to show Firoun and Hamaan and their soldiers to see from them that which they dreaded” (Chapter 28 verses 5-6).

(After hearing this) I (Salman) stood up to leave, not worried whether death would meet me or I would meet death. (Dalelal Imama page 447)

 

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Chapter 29, (Ankabut (The spider) Verse 10.

 

 

Verse 10

 

“And if help comes to them from your Lord, they say: ‘Verily, we were with you”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “And if help comes to them from your Lord, they say: ‘Verily, we were with you”“Help” refers to the Qaem (عليه السلام). (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 149)

 

 

 

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Chapter 30,  Rum (The Romans)- Verses 1-5

 

 

“Alif Laam Meem. The Romans have been defeated in a nearby land, but they, after this defeat, will soon be victorious, in a few years. Allah’s is the authority first and last. On that day the believers shall rejoice in the help of Allah. He helps whomsoever He wills. He is the all-Mighty, ever-Merciful”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) was asked about the explanation of the verse, “Alif, Laam, Meem.  The Romans have been defeated”.

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, It refers to the Bani Umayyah. Allah says, ” Alif, Laam, Meem. The Romans have been defeated in a nearby land, but they, after this defeat, will soon be victorious, in a few years. Allah’s is the authority first and last. On that day the believers shall rejoice in the help of Allah”.

“That day” is the day of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام). (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 426)


Ameerul Momeneen (عليه السلام) said, The verses “Alif, Laam, Meem. The Romans have been defeated in a nearby land, but they, after this defeat, will soon be victorious, in a few years. Allah’s is the authority first and last. On that day the believers shall rejoice in the help of Allah” was revealed about us and the Bani Umayyah. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah 426)


Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the verse, “On that day the believers shall rejoice in the help of Allah”. He (عليه السلام) said, The believers (who are already dead) will “rejoice” the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام) in their graves. (Dalaelal Imama page 464)

 

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Chapter 32, Sajdah, (The Adoration) -Verse 21, Verse 29. 

 

Verse 21

 

“Verily We shall make them taste the smaller torment prior to the great torment, that haply they may return (to Us)”Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) was asked about the verse, “Verily We shall make them taste the smaller torment prior to the great torment, that haply they may return (to Us)”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “The smaller torment” refers to the inflation of prices, and “the great torment” is the torment of the sword of Mahdi. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 437)

 

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “The smaller torment” refers to a drought, and “the great torment” is the rising of Mahdi, the Qaem (عليه السلام) by sword at the end of time. (Kashf Al Bayan)

 

Verse 29

 

“Say (O Mohammed): ‘On the day of victory, acceptance ofl faith by those who have disbelieved will not profit them, nor will they be respited”

Explaining the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, “The day of victory’‘ is the day on which the Qaem (عليه السلام) will achieve victory in the world. On that day, accepting the faith will not benefit anyone who does not already believe and has not become certain after the victory.

However, those who already believed in him and are certain in their beliefs will profit from their faith. Their status will be elevated with Allah. On the Day of Judgment, Allah will decorate His Paradise for them and He will keep the fires of Hell (away) from them.

This is the reward of those who believe in the Wilayat of the Commander of the Believers and his purified progeny. (Taweel Al Ayat Al Zahirah page 438)

 

 

 

 

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Chapter 34, Saba, (The Sabah)-verse 18, Verses 51-54

 

 

Verse 18 

“We placed, between them and the towns which We had blessed, (other) towns easy to be seen, and made the stages of journey between them easy, (saying): Travel between them in safety by day or by night”

While explaining the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, this verse refers to travelling at the time of our Qaem (عليه السلام) the Ahlul Bayt. (Elalush Sharae volume 1 page 112)

 

 

 

Verses 51-54

 

 

“If you could see when they shall be terrified; but then there shall be no escape. And they shall be seized from a nearby place, and then they shall say: ‘We believe in him.’ How shall they come to (belief) from a place so far away? They disbelieved in him before, and conjectured about the unseen from a far off place. A gulf shall be created between them and that which they will (eagerly) desire, as was done in the past for the likes of them. Verily they were also in disquieting doubt”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) said, The Qaem (عليه السلام) will invite the people to pay allegiance to him based on the Book of Allah, the traditions of the Prophet (sawa), the Wilayat of Ali bin Abi Talib (عليه السلام) and the dissociation from his enemies. However, only a few people will pay allegiance to him.

After appointing a governor for Makkah, (the Qaem (as)) will leave. Later, he will be informed that the people have killed his appointed governor. He will return to Makkah and will kill the killers (of his governor), but he will not take anyone captive. Then he will leave Makkah.

When he reaches Bayzaa, the Army of Sufyani will follow him. Allah will order Bayzaa to swallow (the army of Sufyaani) from under their feet. This is the meaning of the verse, “If you could see when they shall be terrified; but there shall be no escape, and they shall be seized from a nearby place” (34:51). “And then they shall say: “We believe in him” (34:52), referring to the Qaem (عليه السلام). However, “they disbelieved in him before” (34:53).

They will all be destroyed except two men from Bani Muraad named Witr and Wateer whose faces will be turned to their backs, who will walk backwards, and who will inform the people of that which befell their army. (Tafseer Ayyashi volume 2 page 56)

 

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Chapter 37, Saffat, (Those ranging in ranks) -Verse 37, Verse 83. 

 

 

Verse 37

 

In fact, he came with the truth, confirming ˹earlier˺ messengers.

 

 

 

Verse 83

 

“Verily, of his Shia was Ibrahim”

Explaining the above verse, Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When Allah created Ibrahim (عليه السلام), He uncovered Ibrahim’s eyes. Ibrahim (عليه السلام) saw a light next to the Throne.

Ibrahim (عليه السلام) asked, O my Lord! What is this light?

He was told, This is the light of the chosen one from My creation, Mohammed (sawa).

Then Ibrahim (عليه السلام) saw another light next to that light, so he asked, O my Lord! What is this (other) light?

He was told, This is the light of Ali bin Abi Talib (عليه السلام), the supporter of My religion.

Then Ibrahim (عليه السلام) saw three other lights next to those (two) lights, so he asked, O my Lord! What are these lights?

He was told, These are the lights of Fatemah (sa) and her two sons, Hasan (عليه السلام) and Husain (عليه السلام), and I have weaned those who love her from Hell.

Ibrahim (عليه السلام) said, O my Lord! I see nine other lights surrounding them.

He was told, “O Ibrahim! These are the lights of the Imams from the children of Ali (عليه السلام) and Fatemah (sa).

Ibrahim (عليه السلام) said, O My Lord! I ask you through the right of these five to teach me who these nine (Imams) are.

(Allah) said, The first one is Ali bin Husain; then his son, Mohammed (as); then his son, Jafar (as); then his son, Musa (as); then his son, Ali (as); then his son, Mohammed (as); then his son, Ali (as); then his son, Hasan (as); and then his son, the Qaem, the Decisive Proof (عليه السلام).

Ibrahim (عليه السلام) said, O my Lord! I see (many) other lights that cannot be counted except by You. Who are surrounding these lights?

He was told, O Ibrahim! They are the Shia of the Commander of the Believers, Ali bin Abi Talib (عليه السلام).

Ibrahim (عليه السلام)said, O my Lord! What are Shia known for?

(Allah) replied, (They are known for) praying fifty one Rak’ats a day, reciting Bismillahir Rahman Nir Rahim loudly, performing Qunoot before going to Ruku, and wearing a ring on their right hand.

Then Ibrahim (عليه السلام) said, O Allah! Make me among the Shia of the Commander of the Believers (عليه السلام).

Therefore, Allah mentions in the Qur’an, “Verily, of his Shia was Ibrahim (Kashf Al Bayan).

 

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Chapter 38, Sad, (Sad) -Verse 88.

 

 

“And you will come to know its truth after a time”

Imam Baqir (عليه السلام) explained the verse, “And you will come to know its truth after a time”, by saying that this verse refers to the time of the rising of the Qaem (عليه السلام). (Al Kafi volume 8 page 287)

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Chapter 39, Zumar, (The companies) -Verse 69.

 

Verse 69

 

“The earth shall radiate with the light of its Lord”

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) explained the verse, “The earth shall radiate with the light of its Lord”, by saying that the “Lord” of “the earth” in this verse means the Imam of the earth.

The narrator asked, “What will happen when the Qaem (عليه السلام) rises?”

Imam (عليه السلام) replied, “People will not need the light of the sun nor the moon (because) the light of the Imam will be sufficient.” (Tafseer Al Qummi volume 2 page 253)

 

Imam Sadiq (عليه السلام) said, When our Qaem (عليه السلام) rises, the earth will “radiate with the light of its Lord” (39:69) and the slaves (of Allah) will not need the sun. Day and night will be the same, for darkness will disappear.

At the time of the Qaem (عليه السلام), every man will live for a thousand years and every year a son will be born to him and no daughters will be born to him (if he so chooses).# The fathers will clothe their children and the clothes will grow on the children as they grow, and the colour of their clothes will change according to the colour that they (the children) desire. (Dalael Al Imama page 454)

# Author Note: This does not mean that after reappearance of the Imam (عليه السلام), daughters will not be born nor does it mean that Imam (عليه السلام) is advocating one choice over the other in the tradition. On the contrary, Holy Prophet (sawa) says, The best of your children are your daughters. (Makaremul Akhlaq page 251; Beharul Anwar volume 101 page 91). Furthermore the light of the Imams (عليه السلام) emanates from Hazrat Zahra (sa). One possible meaning of this tradition is that everything in life will take place exactly the way believers like it and this tradition is simply showing the extent of the blessings  and the choices people will have during the government of Imam Mahdi (عليه السلام)

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